全程优质护理干预对激光治疗面颈部血管瘤患儿心理状态及不良反应的影响  

Effect of full-course high quality nursing intervention on psychological state and adverse reactions of children with facial and neck hemangioma treated by laser

作　　者：文洁 莫那 王芳 何洛芸 WEN Jie;MO Na;WANG Fang;HE Luoyun(Department of Dermatology,Maternal and Child Health Care of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,Nanning 530003,China;Breast Milk Bank,Maternal and Child Health Care of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,Nanning 530003,China)

机构地区：[1]广西壮族自治区妇幼保健院皮肤科,广西南宁530003 [2]广西壮族自治区妇幼保健院母乳库,广西南宁530003

出　　处：《妇儿健康导刊》2025年第8期128-131,共4页JOURNAL OF WOMEN AND CHILDREN'S HEALTH GUIDE

摘　　要：目的分析全程优质护理干预对激光治疗面颈部血管瘤患儿心理状态、不良反应的影响。方法选取2022年3月至2023年4月在广西壮族自治区妇幼保健院接受激光治疗的74例面颈部血管瘤患儿作为研究对象,按照不同的护理干预方式分为两组。观察组(n=37)接受全程优质护理,对照组(n=37)接受常规护理。比较两组儿童社交焦虑量表(SASC)评分、儿童抑郁障碍自评量表(DSRSC)评分,以及不良反应发生情况。结果护理前,两组SASC、DSRSC评分比较无差异(P>0.05);护理后,观察组SASC、DSRSC评分[(9.12±2.22)、(9.23±3.32)分]均低于对照组[(11.23±2.15)、(13.36±3.17)分](P<0.05)。观察组不良反应总发生率较对照组更低(P<0.05)。结论全程优质护理干预在激光治疗面颈部血管瘤患儿中应用,能够改善社交焦虑、抑郁情绪,减少不良反应。Objective To analyze the effect of full-course high quality nursing intervention on psychological state and adverse reactions of children with facial and neck hemangioma treated by laser.Methods A total of 74 children with facial and neck hemangioma who received laser treatment in Maternal and Child Health Care of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region from March 2022 to April 2023 were selected as the research objects,and were divided into two groups according to different nursing intervention methods.The observation group(n=37)received full-course high quality nursing,while the control group(n=37)received routine nursing.The scores of social anxiety scale for children(SASC)and depression self-rating scale for children(DSRSC),and the incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results Before nursing,there were no significant differences in SASC and DSRSC scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After nursing,the SASC and DSRSC scores of the observation group([9.12±2.22],[9.23±3.32]points)were lower than those of the control gr oup([11.23±2.15],[13.36±3.17]points)(P<0.05).The total incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of full-course high quality nursing intervention in children with facial and neck hemangioma treated by laser can improve social anxiety and depression,and reduce adv erse reactions.

关 键 词：全程优质护理 激光治疗 面颈部血管瘤 儿童 

分 类 号：R473.75[医药卫生—护理学]