基于卷烟存储输送装置的乱烟预警设计  

Design of Smoke Alarm Based on Cigarette Storage and Conveyor

作　　者：武苏雯 

机构地区：[1]许昌烟草机械有限责任公司,河南许昌461000

出　　处：《工业控制计算机》2025年第4期44-45,共2页Industrial Control Computer

摘　　要：为解决卷烟输送装置中各工艺段出现乱烟造成提升入口处、下降口和输送器下落口等处的堵塞问题,提出了一种乱烟预警方案,有效预防堵塞情况的发生。该方案根据观察各工艺段出现乱烟时烟支与通道的摩擦引起电机扭矩波动异常情况,监测各个工艺段电机的扭矩变化,设计了一种电机扭矩超限预警算法,根据标准差求极端数据后的二分法求解预警值进行超出预警范围提醒。通过实验和现场测试可得,该算法求解出来的预警值能够在装置出现乱烟时进行预警,并且算法在不断地学习反馈更新预警值,经过多次验证分析,能够计算出合理的预警值。This paper proposes a random smoke warning scheme to effectively prevent the occurrence of blockage.Based on the observation of the abnormal motor torque fluctuation caused by the friction between the cigarette and the channel when random smoke occurs in each process segment and the monitoring of the torque changes of the motor in each process segment,a motor torque over-limit early warning algorithm was designed to solve the early warning value according to the dichotomy after calculating the extreme data by standard deviation to remind the out-of-warning range.Experimental results show that the scheme can run smoothly in the system,and calculate a reasonable warning value,to achieve the cigarette conveyor in the process of smoke effective warning reminder.

关 键 词：卷烟输送装置 乱烟预警 电机扭矩 扭矩超限 预警值 

分 类 号：TS43[农业科学—烟草工业]