宏大叙事下的英雄重塑与华人史建构——流军抗战小说论  

The Reshaping of Heroes and the Construction of Chinese History under the Grand Narrative——On Liu Jun’s Novels of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression

作　　者：彭贵昌[1] Peng Guichang

机构地区：[1]广州大学人文学院

出　　处：《华文文学》2025年第2期80-85,共6页Literatures in Chinese

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目“东南亚华文文学史料专题研究、分类编纂及数据库建设”(22&ZD272)。

摘　　要：抗战一直是东南亚华文文学重要的书写主题,抗战书写具有历史记录与文化认同的双重意义。新加坡作家流军的抗战小说在东南亚华文文学抗战书写中独树一帜,在战争场景和英雄形象塑造上都迥异于同时期的抗战书写。流军的抗战小说以一定的非虚构色彩展现了东南亚华人正面抗战的图景,为华人的南洋抗战历史立传,又以民间文化传统中的侠义精神和传奇叙事贯穿始终,塑造了“儒侠”英雄形象。此外,这些小说还在空间书写、异族书写等方面展现在地华人的双重认同,塑造了东南亚华人的在地合法性。流军的抗战小说既承载了东南亚华人抗战的历史记忆,又展现了中华传统文化的海外传承,有力地实践了华人集体记忆书写的宏大叙事。The War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (War of Resistance) has always been an important writing theme in Southeast Asian Chinese literature, carrying dual significance as both a historical record and a marker of cultural identity. The War of Resistance novels written by Singaporean author Liu Jun are unique in Southeast Asian Chinese literature. These novels differ greatly from contemporary War of Resistance writings in terms of war scenes and the heroic image. The War of Resistance novels of Liu Jun depict the scene of Southeast Asian Chinese people’s frontal resistance with a certain degree of non-fiction, establishing a biographical account of the history of Chinese people’s resistance in Southeast Asia. They also use the chivalrous spirit and legendary narrative in folk cultural traditions throughout, shaping the heroic image of “Confucian heroes”. In addition, these novels also showcase the dual identity of local Chinese in terms of spatial and ethnic writing, shaping the legitimacy of Southeast Asian Chinese in their locality. The War of Resistance novels of Liu Jun not only present the historical memory of Southeast Asian Chinese people’s resistance, but also express the overseas inheritance of traditional Chinese culture, effectively practicing the grand narrative of Chinese collective memory.

关 键 词：华文文学 抗战小说 流军 华人史 

分 类 号：I106[文学—世界文学]