牛李党争与晚唐之际的石刻书写  

Conflicts between the Political Groups Led by Niu&Li and Epigraphic Writing in the Late Tang Dynasty

作　　者：李军 梁雨昕 LI Jun;LIANG Yu-xin(School of History,Northwest University,Xi’an,Shaanxi,710127,China)

机构地区：[1]西北大学历史学院,陕西西安710127

出　　处：《史学集刊》2025年第3期74-83,共10页Collected Papers of History Studies

摘　　要：石刻材料作为传世文献的重要补充,备受中古史学界重视。通过分析崔郸、令狐梅、裴夷直和牛僧孺等人的碑志材料,我们可以发现撰文者为了将当事人与失势的李德裕划清界限,同时也出于保护自身的考量,在相关碑志中掺入了不少虚构的史实。这种做法隐蔽性较强,从而给学者的研究带来了严重的干扰。学界在利用牛李党争背景下所生成的碑志材料时,不仅要挖掘其所提供的历史信息,而且要留意时局对石刻材料所产生的偏差性影响。As an important supplement to extant historical documents,epigraphic materials have attracted significant attention from scholars of medieval Chinese history studies.By analyzing the epitaph materials of figures such as Cui Dan,Linghu Mei,Pei Yizhi and Niu Sengru,it becomes evident that the authors,in order to separate the subjects from the disgraced person Li Deyu and to protect themselves,had added numerous fictionalized historical writings into these inscriptions.This practice,being relatively covert,had caused serious disruption and confusion to scholars’research.Therefore,when utilizing epitaph materials concerning conflicts between the political groups led by Niu and Li,scholars should not only explore the historical information those materials provided,but also be aware of the misleading effects of the political situation on epigraphic materials.

关 键 词：晚唐之际 牛李党争 石刻书写 政治区分 

分 类 号：K877.4[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]