贺复征《文章辨体汇选》甄录文类数目考  

On the Number of Selected Categories of Literature in He Fuzheng's Selected Articles for Distinguishing Style

作　　者：肖锋[1] 费风铃 XIAO Feng;FEI Fengling(School of Humanities,Communication University of China,Chaoyang BeiJing 100024,China)

机构地区：[1]中国传媒大学人文学院,北京朝阳100024

出　　处：《四川职业技术学院学报》2025年第2期106-110,116,共6页Journal of Sichuan Vocational and Technical College

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“贺复征《文章辨体汇选》研究”(21BZW054)。

摘　　要：贺复征《文章辨体汇选》以“辨体”为长,但该书“究竟辨别了多少文类”这一基本问题依旧悬而未决。古今学者的说法之所以多有龃龉,既是贺复征辨体谨严的直接结果,也体现了学者对“分体”“分类”尺度的不同把握,加之现存文渊阁四库全书版《文章辨体汇选》极有可能并非全本,这些更难以反映贺氏其书文体分类的全貌。以现有的材料看来,已经散佚的文体性质对贺复征文体分类及辨体观念的影响相对较小。He Fuzheng's Selected Articles for Distinguishing Style focused on"distinguishing the style",but the basic question of"how many genres have been distinguished"in the book is still unresolved.The reason why there were many disagreements among scholars from ancient and modern times was not only a direct result of He Fuzheng's strict distinguishing styles,but also a reflection of scholars'different grasp of the scale of"dividing style"and"classification".In addition,the existing edition of Selected Articles for Distinguishing Style was likely not a complete version,which made it even more difficult to reflect the comprehensive classification of He's literary style.From the existing materials,it seems that the nature of the lost literary style has a relatively small impact on He Fuzheng's concepts of dividing styles and distinguishing styles.

关 键 词：贺复征 《文章辨体汇选》 文类 

分 类 号：H052[语言文字—语言学] I206.09[文学—中国文学]