乡村旅游社区治理研究进展与展望  

Progress and prospects of rural tourism community governance

作　　者：盛方清 王金伟 徐冬 Sheng Fangqing;Wang Jinwei;Xu Dong(School of Economics and Management,Nanjing Vocational University of Industry Technology,Nanjing 210023,China;School of Tourism Science,Beijing International Studies University,Beijing 100024,China;School of Tourism and Culinary Science,Yangzhou University,Yangzhou 225009,China)

机构地区：[1]南京工业职业技术大学经济管理学院,南京210023 [2]北京第二外国语学院旅游科学学院,北京100024 [3]扬州大学旅游烹饪学院,扬州225009

出　　处：《中国生态旅游》2025年第1期19-33,共15页Journal of Chinese Ecotourism

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(42101218);2024年江苏省青蓝工程优秀骨干教师项目。

摘　　要：乡村旅游社区治理是扎实有序推进乡村旅游实现高质量发展、助力乡村振兴的重要路径。文章借助知识图谱分析工具,探究乡村旅游社区治理的研究进展。研究发现:(1)乡村旅游社区治理研究具有明显的阶段性特征,研究历程可以划分为理论应用与本土萌芽、机制解构与实践探索、系统整合与范式跃迁3个阶段,研究内涵和外延日益丰富;(2)已有文献多以个案实证研究为主,重视探索社区治理理论在乡村旅游发展的实践效用;(3)研究主题主要聚焦于居民感知行为对乡村旅游社区治理的影响反馈、多元主体参与的乡村旅游社区治理模式、文化与生态保护驱动的乡村旅游社区治理路径、可持续发展目标下的乡村旅游社区治理等4个方面,形成了“影响-模式-路径-目标”的实证研究体系。针对已有文献在研究对象区域偏倚、治理效能评估虚化、方法论革新与跨学科融合等方面的不足,文章建议(1)强化复杂性治理思维、突破区域偏倚与范式局限;(2)推动方法论融合创新、重视多源数据与数字伦理;(3)深化跨学科协同机制、构建动态性知识生产机制;(4)响应国家战略需求、完善中国乡村治理理论体系;(5)强化全球学术对话、拓展治理研究文明互鉴维度。Rural tourism community governance has been widely recognized as a critical pathway to advance high-quality rural tourism development and facilitate rural revitalization in China.In this article,knowledge graph analysis tools are used to explore the research progress of rural tourism community governance.Research has found that:(1)the findings reveal three distinct evolutionary phases:theoretical application and localized emergence,mechanism deconstruction and practical exploration,system integration and paradigm shift,demonstrating progressive expansion in conceptual depth and disciplinary boundaries.(2)Existing research primarily adopts case-based empirical methods to validate the practical application of community governance theory in rural tourism contexts.(3)Furthermore,the study stematically identifies four key research themes:impacts of residents’perceptions and behaviors on governance effectiveness,multi-stakeholder participation models,cultural-ecological preservation strategies,and sustainable development objectives,collectively forming an“impact-model-path-objective”empirical research framework.In response to existing limitations in the literature,such as regional biases in research objects,insufficient evaluation of governance effectiveness,and gaps in methodological innovation and interdisciplinary integration,thereby offering insights into research trends and academic innovations pertaining to the topic.Consequently,future research should prioritize the following aspects:(1)strengthening complex governance thinking and overcome regional biases and paradigm limitations,(2)promoting methodological integration and innovation,with a focus on multi-source data utilization and digital ethics,(3)deepening interdisciplinary collaboration mechanisms to construct dynamic knowledge production systems,(4)responding to national strategic needs and refine the theoretical framework for rural governance in China,(5)enhancing global academic dialogue and broaden the civilizational exchange dimension of governa

关 键 词：乡村旅游 社区治理 居民参与 公共管理 乡村振兴 

分 类 号：F592.7[经济管理—旅游管理]