社区参与视角下农业文化遗产地女性地方认同建构路径——以河北省涉县为例  

The path of constructing women’s place identity in agricultural heritage sites from the perspective of community participation:The case of Shexian,Hebei Province

作　　者：陈振婷 张秀侠 孙业红[2] 付娟 Chen Zhenting;Zhang Xiuxia;Sun Yehong;Fu Juan(College of Applied Arts and Sciences,Beijing Union University,Beijing 100088;College of Tourism,Beijing Union University,Beijing 100101)

机构地区：[1]北京联合大学应用文理学院,北京100088 [2]北京联合大学旅游学院,北京100101

出　　处：《中国生态旅游》2025年第1期130-146,共17页Journal of Chinese Ecotourism

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(41971264)。

摘　　要：女性是传承农耕文明、参与农业文化遗产地社区治理的主要力量,却也是话语体系中最容易被忽视的一方。文章以全球重要农业文化遗产——河北涉县旱作石堰梯田系统为例,通过田野调研、扎根理论方法,在认知-情感-意向框架下,探析农业文化遗产地女性如何在投身社会参与的过程中建构其地方认同。研究发现:(1)氛围场的生成是推动农业文化遗产地女性参与社会组织的直接因素。(2)通过对遗产价值的再理解和地方意义的再表达,遗产化成为推动农业文化遗产地女性地方认同生成的关键力量。(3)地方认同内化于女性的自我认同中,表现为对女性价值的再认识和性别意识的觉醒。(4)农业文化遗产地女性的地方认同行为反馈包括生态互动行为和遗产传承行为。地方认同通过社区参与成为遗产地妇女在社区治理中展现女性力量的情感驱动,而社区参与同时也深化了妇女们地方认同的建构过程。Women are the main force to inherit the farming civilization and participate in the community governance of agricultural heritage sites,but they are also the most neglected party in the discourse system.Taking the dry-farming Shiyan terrace system in Shexian,Hebei Province,a globally important agricultural cultural heritage site,as an example,as an example,the paper analyzes how women in agricultural heritage sites achieve their place identity construction in the process of participating in social participation,under the cognitive-emotional-behavioural framework by means of field research and grounded theory.The study found that:(1)The generation of the ambient field is a direct factor that promotes women’s participation in social organizations in agricultural heritage sites.(2)Through the re-understanding of heritage values and the re-expression of local meanings,heritageisation becomes a key force driving the generation of women's place identities in agricultural heritage sites.(3)Place identity is internalized in women’s self-identity,which is manifested in the re-recognition of women’s value and the awakening of gender consciousness.(4)Behavioural feedback of women’s place identity in agricultural heritage sites includes ecological interaction and heritage inheritance.Place identity is emotionally driven by women’s participation in community governance in agricultural heritage areas,and community participation shapes the process of constructing women’s place identity.

关 键 词：农业文化遗产 女性 地方认同 社区参与 

分 类 号：C913.68[经济管理]