论我国容隐制度的变迁与当代法律价值  

On the Evolution and Contemporary Legal Value of the Concealment System in China

作　　者：王梓潮 WANG Zi-chao

机构地区：[1]东华理工大学文法与艺术学院

出　　处：《河北法律职业教育》2025年第4期118-123,共6页HEBEI VOCATIONAL EDUCATION OF LAW

摘　　要：中国古代容隐制度是宗法社会维护伦理秩序的产物,体现了中华法系礼法结合的特色。容隐制度虽具有维护小农经济、节约司法资源和在特定历史条件下保障人权的作用,但也存在义务本位、单向强制等与现代法治精神不符之处。因此,在现代法治框架下,应以权利属性重构容隐制度,强调选择自由与期待可能性,在限定适用范围、明确行使条件和完善监督机制的基础上,实现个体权利与社会利益的平衡,为中国特色社会主义法治建设提供借鉴,并促进对中国传统法律文化的深入理解和传承。The ancient Chinese concealment system,a product of the patriarchal society aimed at maintaining ethical order,reflects the characteristic integration of rites and law in the Chinese legal tradition.Although the concealment system played a role in safeguarding the small-scale peasant economy,conserving judicial resources,and protecting human rights under specific historical conditions,it also exhibited features such as obligation-centricity and unilateral coercion,which are inconsistent with the spirit of modern rule of law.Therefore,within the framework of modern rule of law,the concealment system should be reconstructed with a focus on its rights-based attributes,emphasizing freedom of choice and the possibility of expectation.By limiting its scope of application,clarifying the conditions for its exercise,and improving oversight mechanisms,a balance between individual rights and social interests can be achieved.This provides a reference for the construction of a socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics and promotes a deeper understanding and inheritance of traditional Chinese legal culture.

关 键 词：容隐制度 法经济学 内在合理性 

分 类 号：D929[政治法律—法学]