再中介化的“人-技术”互动:智能摄像头对家庭的关系平衡与情感分化  

Remediatized“Human-Technology”Interaction:The Relationship Balance and Emotional Differentiation Caused by Intelligent Surveillance Camera in Families

作　　者：段永杰 周柏均 DUAN Yongjie;ZHOU Baijun

机构地区：[1]南京财经大学新闻与文化传播学院,江苏南京210023

出　　处：《学习与实践》2025年第4期120-130,共11页Study and Practice

基　　金：国家社科基金青年项目“重大疫情防治中情感传播机理及其社会信任修复研究”(项目编号:20CXW004)。

摘　　要：智能摄像头经历了物质媒介和意义层面的双重再中介化,在家庭使用实践中塑造出新的“人-技术”互动关系。一方面,智能摄像头凭借功能增益和意义赋能,实现了人与媒介技术间的关系平衡,通过远程照护和虚拟共在等功能,维系了异地分居家庭的情感联结;另一方面,智能摄像头也带来了家庭成员间的技术感知分化、情感分化和权力结构变化,形成了复杂的“人-技术”互动格局。这反映出媒介技术在人与人交往中的双重性:它为人类交往提供了新的途径和诸多便利,但又暴露出技术对现实情感的规训与遮蔽。这意味着,我们需要找到技术使用与情感维系之间的平衡点,以发挥媒介技术的正向效能。Intelligent surveillance cameras have undergone dual remediation at both material and symbolic levels,shaping new"human-technology"interactive dynamics in domestic practices.On one hand,through functional enhancement and symbolic empowerment,these devices achieve balanced human-technology relationships by enabling remote caregiving and virtual co-presence functions that sustain emotional bonds in geographically separated families.On the other hand,they engender divergent technological perceptions,emotional disparities,and shifts in power dynamics among family members,forming complex interactive configurations.This phenomenon reveals the dual nature of mediating technologies in human interaction:while providing novel communication channels and conveniences,it simultaneously exposes how technology disciplines and obscures authentic emotional bonds.This means that we need to find a balance between the use of technology and the maintenance of emotional connections,in order to harness the positive potential of technology.

关 键 词：再中介化 智能摄像头 “人-技术”互动 家庭关系 媒介交往 

分 类 号：G206[文化科学—传播学] C913.1[经济管理]