基于Orem理论的延续性护理在老年帕金森病患者中的应用效果分析  

Application Effect of Continuous Nursing Based on Orem Theory in Elderly Patients with Parkinson's Disease

作　　者：刘燕 李金霞 Liu Yan;Li Jinxia(Department of NeurologyⅡ,Yangzhou University Affiliated Jingjiang People's Hospital,Taizhou 214500,Jiangsu Province,China)

机构地区：[1]扬州大学附属靖江人民医院神经内科二,江苏泰州214500

出　　处：《中外医药研究》2025年第10期127-129,共3页JOURNAL OF CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICINE AND PHARMACY RESEARCH

摘　　要：目的:探讨基于Orem理论的延续性护理在老年帕金森病患者中的应用效果。方法:选择2023年1月—2024年6月扬州大学附属靖江人民医院收治的老年帕金森病患者80例进行研究,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,各40例。对照组接受常规护理干预,观察组接受基于Orem理论的延续性护理。比较两组帕金森氏病综合评分量表、自我护理能力测定量表、世界卫生组织生命质量测定简表评分。结果:护理后,两组精神行为和情绪、日常生活、运动功能评分降低,观察组低于对照组(P<0.05);护理后,两组自护技能、自我概念、健康知识、自护责任感评分升高,观察组高于对照组(P<0.05);护理后,两组环境、社会关系、健康知识、心理评分升高,观察组高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:基于Orem理论的延续性护理可改善老年帕金森病患者病情,提高其自我护理能力及生命质量。Objective:To explore the application effect of continuous nursing based on Orem theory in elderly patients with Parkinson's disease.Methods:A total of eighty elderly patients with Parkinson's disease treated in Yangzhou University Affiliated Jingjiang People's Hospital from January 2023 to June 2024 were selected for this study.They were divided into control group and observation group by random number table method,with forty patients in each group.The control group received routine nursing intervention,and the observation group received continuous nursing based on Orem theory.The Parkinson's Disease Comprehensive Score Scale,Self-care Ability Scale and the World Health Organization Quality of Life Summary Scale were compared between the two groups.Results:After nursing,the scores of mental behavior,emotion,daily life and motor function were lower in both groups,and the observation group was lower than the control group(P<0.05).After nursing,the scores of selfcare skills,self-concept,health knowledge and self-care responsibility were increased in the two groups,and those in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).After nursing,the scores of environment,social relationship,health knowledge and psychology in two groups were increased,and the observation group was higher than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Continuous nursing based on Orem theory can improve the improvement of elderly patients with Parkinson's disease,improve their self-care ability and life quality.

关 键 词：帕金森病 OREM理论 延续性护理 老年 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]