延续护理对慢性酒精依赖患者复饮率的影响  

Effect of extended nursing on relapse rate of patients with chronic alcohol dependence

作　　者：李璐[1] 梁仁燕 祖力皮亚·吾甫尔 LI Lu;LIANG Renyan;Zuipiya Wufuer(Deportment of Psychoactive Substance Dependence.The Fourth People's Hospital of Urumqi,Urumqi,830002,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆乌鲁木齐市第四人民医院精神活性物质依赖科,乌鲁木齐830002

出　　处：《新疆医学》2025年第2期226-230,共5页Xinjiang Medical Journal

基　　金：乌鲁木齐市卫生健康委员会科技计划项目(项目编号:202124)。

摘　　要：目的讨论基于延续性护理服务对慢性酒精依赖患者复饮率的影响。方法选取本院2023年1月-4月出院的慢性酒依赖患者,按照入组标准,纳入的138例慢性酒精依赖患者,随机分为对照组和干预组,每组各69例,对照组行常规护理,干预组在常规护理的基础上行延续护理,比较两组间干预效果。结果出院3个月后对照组复饮率高于干预组(P<0.05);出院3个月后,干预组、焦虑、抑郁程度评分均低于对照组,睡眠质量高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论通过延续护理服务,改善了患者不良情绪的发生发展,提高了患者的睡眠质量,从而降低了慢性酒精依赖患者的复饮率。ObjectiveTo study the effect of continuous nursing services on the relapse rate of patients with chronic alcohol dependence.MethodsPatients with chronic alcohol dependence discharged from our hospital from January to April 2023 were selected.According to the enrollment criteria,138 patients with chronic alcohol dependence were randomly divided into control group and intervention group,with 69 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing while the intervention group received continuous nursing on the basis of routine nursing,and the intervention effect was compared between the two groups.ResultsThe recurrence rate of drinking in the control group was higher than that in the intervention group 3 months after discharge(P<0.05).Three months after discharge,the scores of anxiety and depression in the intervention group were lower than those in the control group,and the sleep quality was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).ConclusionThrough continuous nursing services,the occurrence and development of patients'bad emotions were improved,the sleep quality of patients was improved,and the relapse rate of patients with chronic alcohol dependence was reduced.

关 键 词：延续护理 酒精依赖 复饮率 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学]