数字资本主义视域下的精神生产及其理论审思——基于唯物史观的视角  

Spiritual Production and Theoretical Reflection from the Perspective of Digital Capitalism:Based on the Viewpoint of Historical Materialism

作　　者：薛睿 Xue Rui

机构地区：[1]中央党校(国家行政学院)马克思主义学院,北京100091

出　　处：《马克思主义理论学科研究》2025年第3期38-48,共11页Studies on Marxist Theory

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目“数字时代意识形态领导权研究”(2023CKS050)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：精神生产是唯物史观的重要范畴。马克思主义经典作家聚焦于批判资产阶级基于精神生产权力垄断维系自身统治,围绕精神生产的基本逻辑、阶级属性和资本逻辑展开论述。在数字资本主义视域下,大数据、云计算、人工智能等新技术逐渐成为精神生产的“中轴”,新型数字精神生产形式推动生产载体、生产结构、生产时空等维度呈现出平台化、分众化、超时空化等新特征。精神生产在数字资本主义视域下的存在形态和发展逻辑呈现出新范式,但依然决定于物质生产,仍依附于权力控制逻辑与资本操纵逻辑,马克思主义经典作家关于精神生产的相关论述仍然具有重要启示意义。Spiritual production is an important category of historical materialism.The classic marxists focus on criticizing the ruling class for maintaining its own dominance through the monopoly of spiritual production power,elaborating on the basic logic,class attributes and capital logic of spiritual production.In the era of digital capitalism,new technologies such as big data,cloud computing,and artificial intelligence have gradually become the aaxiso of spiritual production.New forms of digital spiritual production promote the production carrier,production structure,production time and space to exhibit new characteristics such as platformization,demassification,super-temporality and superspatiality.The existence form and development logic of spiritual production in the era of digital capitalism have presented a new paradigm,but it is still determined by material production and still subordinate to the logic of power control and capital manipulation.The relevant discussions on spiritual production by classic marxists are remain valid.

关 键 词：数字资本主义 精神生产 唯物史观 

分 类 号：A81[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]