苏轼感悟的人生哲理及对历史的批判——《东坡志林》解读  

On Su Shi's Life Philosophy and Historical Critique-An Interpretation of Random Jottings of Dongpo

作　　者：谢桃坊[1] XIE Tao-fang(Research Institute of Literature,Sichuan Academy of Social Sciences,Chengdu,Sichuan,610071,China)

机构地区：[1]四川省社会科学院文学所,四川成都610071

出　　处：《西华大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2025年第3期28-36,共9页Journal of Xihua University(Philosophy & Social Sciences)

摘　　要：苏轼自北宋元丰四年(1081)贬谪黄州之后思想发生重大变化,开始记下各种杂事与感受的随笔。在他去世后,人们将这些随笔汇辑为《东坡志林》五卷,其中主要表达了对人性复杂的认识、旷达的人生态度、宿命的观念、养生的体验,还保存了他青年时代对古代历史人物的批判意见。《东坡志林》所表达的思想使后世学者得以见到苏轼真实的人生和性情,涵蕴着他对人生哲理的深刻而复杂的思考,故其意义应重新解读。Following his demotion to Huangzhou in 1081,the fourth year of the Yuanfeng era in the Northern Song dynasty,Su Shi experienced a profound shift in his worldview.During this period,he began writing a series of essays capturing his diverse thoughts and observations.These writings were later compiled posthumously into the five-volume Random Jottings of Dongpo.The collection conveys Su Shi's deep understanding of human nature,his philosophical outlook on life,his acceptance of fate,his insights into health and well-being,and his retrospective critiques of historical figures.Random Jottings of Dongpo offers a window into Su Shi's genuine character and life philosophy,encapsulating his nuanced and thoughtful reflections on life.Its enduring relevance invites fresh interpret-ation and analysis.

关 键 词：苏轼 手泽 哲理 人生感悟 古史评论 

分 类 号：I207.22[文学—中国文学]