耳源性眩晕的神经影像学研究进展  

Neuroimaging progress of otogenic vertigo

作　　者：魏江俐 张涛 吴沛霞[3] WEI Jiangli;ZHANG Tao;WU Peixia(School of Nursing,Fudan University,Shanghai 200032,China;School of Science,Xihua University,Chengdu 610039,Sichuan,China;Vertigo and Balance Function Disorders Clinical Center,Eye&ENT Hospital of Fudan University,Shanghai 200031,China)

机构地区：[1]复旦大学护理学院,上海200032 [2]西华大学理学院,成都610039 [3]复旦大学附属眼耳鼻喉科医院眩晕与平衡功能障碍临床中心,上海200031

出　　处：《中国临床医学》2025年第2期231-237,共7页Chinese Journal of Clinical Medicine

基　　金：国家重点研发计划“常见多发病防治研究”重点专项(2023YFC2508000)。

摘　　要：耳源性眩晕发生率约占所有眩晕的70%,患者表现为自感周围景物移动及平衡障碍,常伴恶心、呕吐及情绪改变,严重影响生活质量。神经影像学技术被广泛用于观察相关脑区的结构和功能改变,为眩晕机制研究提供了新的视角。本文旨在综述近年耳源性眩晕中枢机制的神经影像学研究进展,为进一步探讨耳源性眩晕相关神经病理学机制提供影像学依据。The incidence of otogenic vertigo accounts for approximately 70%of all vertigo,presenting a sensation of surrounding objects moving and balance disturbances,accompanied by nausea,vomiting,and emotional changes,severely affecting quality of life in patients.Neuroimaging techniques have been widely used to observe structural and functional changes in related brain regions,and provide new insights into the mechanisms of vertigo.This paper aims to review the recent neuroimaging advancements in the study of central nervous mechanisms of otogenic vertigo,offering a imaging evidence for further exploration of related neuropathological mechanisms of otogenic vertigo.

关 键 词：眩晕 良性阵发性位置性眩晕 梅尼埃病 前庭神经炎 神经影像学 

分 类 号：R764.33[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]