波利瓦诺夫与奥波亚兹诗学  

Polivanov and OPOYAZ Poetics

作　　者：刘淼文 Liu Miaowen

机构地区：[1]北京外国语大学俄语学院

出　　处：《俄罗斯文艺》2025年第2期136-147,共12页Russian Literature & Arts

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(2023JJ036)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：波利瓦诺夫是俄罗斯著名学者,在语言学、符号学、语音学、东方学等领域均建树卓著,对俄罗斯社会语言学的形成与发展贡献巨大。尽管不少学者对波利瓦诺夫的语言学理论进行了介绍与研究,但尚无学者对波利瓦诺夫与形式主义的关系及其诗学进行分析研究。鉴于此,本文从波利瓦诺夫与“奥波亚兹”诗学关系出发,尝试挖掘波利瓦诺夫作为一位形式主义文艺学家的学术活动;厘清早期形式主义诗学语言研究与波利瓦诺夫的关系;分析波利瓦诺夫语言演变的思想对后期形式主义文论的贡献。Yevgeny Polivanov Polivanov is a leading Russian scholar renowned in the fields of linguistics,semiotics,phonetics,and orientalism,and has made great contributions to the formation and development of Russian sociolinguistics.Although many scholars have introduced and studied Polivanov's linguistic theories,none of them have analyzed and studied Polivanov's relationship with formalism and his poetics.In view of this,this paper starts from the relationship between Polivanov and OPOYAZ poetics,excavates Polivanov's academic activities as a formalist literary scholar,clarifies the connection between the linguistic study of early formalist poetics and Polivanov,and analyzes the contribution of Polivanov's ideas on the evolution of language to the later formalist literary theory.

关 键 词：波利瓦诺夫 奥波亚兹 诗学 日常语言与诗歌语言 演变 

分 类 号：I106[文学—世界文学]