文旅融合对绿色创新效率的空间溢出效应研究  

Study on the Spatial Spillover Effect of Cultural andTourism Integration on Green Innovation Efficiency

作　　者：王兆峰[1] 胡雅峰 WANG Zhaofeng;HU Yafeng(College of Tourism,Hunan Normal University,Changsha,Hunan 410081)

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学旅游学院,湖南长沙410081

出　　处：《商学研究》2025年第2期50-63,共14页Commercial Science Research

基　　金：国家社科基金艺术学重点项目“新质生产力引领文化和旅游高质量发展的机制和路径研究”(24AH029)。

摘　　要：探讨文旅融合对绿色创新效率的影响为中国经济向绿色经济转型升级提供了新的路径与选择。本文基于2012—2021年中国30个省级单位面板数据测算绿色创新效率和文旅融合水平,厘清二者的时空演进特征,借助SDM模型揭示文旅融合对绿色创新效率的影响及空间溢出效应。研究发现:(1)2012—2021年中国省级尺度下绿色创新效率和文旅融合水平均明显提升,并且东部、中部地区的绿色创新效率、文旅融合水平整体高于西部地区;(2)文旅融合对绿色创新效率的提升具有直接影响,并且存在正向的空间溢出效应。研究结果为文旅融合对绿色创新效率的影响研究提供了新的视角,也为旅游业高质量发展提供了理论借鉴和经验证据。An investigation into the influence of cultural and tourism integration on green innovation efficiency offers new avenues for the transformation and advancement of China’s green economy.The panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2012 to 2021 were employed to measure green innovation efficiency and level of cultural and tourism integration.The spatial and temporal evolution characteristics of the two were then clarified,and the impact of cultural and tourism integration on green innovation efficiency and the spatial spillover effect were revealed with the help of the SDM model.The study found that:(1)green innovation efficiency and level of cultural and tourism integration at the provincial scale in China have increased significantly from 2012 to 2021.Furthermore,green innovation efficiency and level of cultural and tourism integration in China’s eastern and central regions are higher than those in the western regions as a whole;(2)cultural and tourism integration has a direct impact on the improvement of green innovation efficiency,and there is a positive spatial spillover effect on green innovation efficiency.The results of the study offer a novel perspective on the impact of cultural and tourism integration on green innovation efficiency,as well as theoretical and empirical evidence for the high-quality development of tourism.

关 键 词：文旅融合 绿色创新效率 空间溢出效应 空间杜宾模型 

分 类 号：F592.3[经济管理—旅游管理]