粟末靺鞨的发展及与隋唐王朝的关系  

The Development of Sumo Mohe and Its Relationship with the Sui and Tang Dynasties

作　　者：李德山[1] 李琳莉 LI Deshan;LI Linli(Northeast Normal University,Changchun 130024,China)

机构地区：[1]东北师范大学,吉林长春130024

出　　处：《长春师范大学学报》2025年第3期1-7,共7页Journal of Changchun Normal University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金专项课题(17VG8007)。

摘　　要：粟末靺鞨是靺鞨族七部之一。同靺鞨族其他部落一样,其先世或可以追溯至商周时的肃慎、战国至秦汉时的挹娄、魏晋南北朝时的勿吉。隋朝时,粟末靺鞨部同黑水靺鞨部一样,力量逐渐变得强大起来。由于粟末靺鞨部与中央王朝的辖地最近,先进的汉文化对其有比较深刻的影响。7世纪末,粟末靺鞨部不仅是东北地区最为活跃的政治力量,而且在武则天时期发生的“营州之乱”后,在其杰出首领大祚荣的率领下,建立起了被称为“海东盛国”的渤海国,为开发和建设中国的东北边疆,为中华民族传统文化在东北亚地区的广泛传播,均作出了历史性贡献。The Sumo Mohe is one of the seven tribes of the Wuji tribe,and after the tribe name was changed to Mohe,it is also one of the seven tribes of the Mohe tribe.Like other tribes of the Mohe ethnic group,their ancestors can be traced back to Sushen during the Shang and Zhou dynasties,Yilou during the Warring States to Qin and Han dynasties,and Wuji during the Wei,Jin,Southern and Northern Dynasties.During the Sui Dynasty,the Sumo Mohe tribe,like the Heishui Mohe tribe,gradually became stronger in power.Due to the fact that among the seven tribes of the Mohe ethnic group,the Sumo Mohe tribe is closest to the jurisdiction of the Central Dynasty,and its southwest borders Goguryeo,advanced Han culture and other factors have had a profound influence on it.It directly promoted the political,economic,cultural,and military development of the Sumo Mohe tribe,quickly making it one of the representative tribes among the Mohe people at that time.At the end of the 7th century,the Sumo Mohe tribe was not only the most active political force in Northeast China,but also established the Bohai Kingdom,known as the“Sea East Prosperous Kingdom,”under the leadership of its outstanding leader Da Zuorong after the Yingzhou Rebellion during the reign of Empress Wu Zetian.They made historic contributions to the development and construction of the country s Northeast border and the widespread dissemination of traditional Chinese culture in Northeast Asia.

关 键 词：粟末靺鞨 隋唐 中央王朝 

分 类 号：K289[历史地理—历史学]