碳中和目标下皮革行业碳足迹核算中介服务模式探索  

Model of Intermediary Services for Carbon Footprint Accounting in the Leather Industry under the Carbon Neutrality Goal

作　　者：于佳辉 YU Jiahui(Communist Party School of Jilin Province(Jilin Provincial Administration Institute),Changchun 130000,China)

机构地区：[1]中共吉林省委党校(吉林省行政学院),吉林长春130000

出　　处：《西部皮革》2025年第7期11-13,共3页West Leather

基　　金：2024年度吉林省委党校(院)级课题“进一步促进吉林省中介服务机构规范发展对策研究”(2024SZJC09)。

摘　　要：如今,全球气候变化问题愈发严峻,碳中和目标已成为各国共同追求。作为传统制造业的皮革行业,其碳排放量较大,实现碳减排和碳中和面临诸多挑战。碳足迹核算作为量化碳排放的关键手段,对皮革行业的可持续发展意义重大。文章阐述了皮革行业碳足迹核算的概念、方法、标准、流程及关键环节,剖析当前行业核算面临的缺乏统一标准等问题,分析了皮革企业在碳中和目标下面临技术能力不足、成本压力高、政策法规不熟等挑战,凸显中介服务在专业技术、成本控制、政策解读方面的优势,进而提出“一站式”综合服务、基于大数据与区块链技术、产学研合作三种创新服务模式,旨在为皮革行业通过碳足迹核算实现碳中和提供可行路径和参考。Nowadays,the issue of global climate change is becoming increasingly severe,and the goal of carbon neutrality has become a common pursuit for all countries.As a traditional manufacturing industry,the leather industry has a relatively large carbon footprint and faces numerous challenges in achieving carbon reduction and carbon neutrality.Carbon footprint accounting,as a key method for quantifying carbon emissions,is of great significance for the sustainable development of the leather industry.This study elaborates on the concept,methods,standards,processes,and key links of carbon footprint accounting in the leather industry,and analyzes the current problems faced by the industry in accounting,such as the lack of unified standards.Furthermore,it examines the challenges that leather enterprises encounter under the goal of carbon neutrality,including insufficient technical capabilities,high cost pressures,and unfamiliarity with policies and regulations.It highlights the advantages of intermediary services in terms of professional technology,cost control,and policy interpretation.It eventually proposes three innovative service models:"one-stop"comprehensive services,services based on big data and block chain technology,and industry-university-research cooperation.The aim is to provide feasible paths and references for the leather industry to achieve carbon neutrality through carbon footprint accounting.

关 键 词：碳中和 皮革行业 碳足迹核算 中介服务模式 

分 类 号：F832[经济管理—金融学] TS54[轻工技术与工程—皮革化学与工程]