进口国贸易便利化对中国纺织品出口贸易的影响探讨  

Influence of Trade Facilitation of Importing Countries on China's Textile Export Trade

作　　者：李青虔 LI Qingqian(Jinan Institute of Engineering Technology,Jinan 250200,China)

机构地区：[1]济南工程职业技术学院,山东济南250200

出　　处：《西部皮革》2025年第7期58-60,共3页West Leather

基　　金：2023年“纺织之光”中国纺织工业联合会职业教育教学改革研究项目“纺织品检测与贸易专业课程思政教学改革与研究——以外《贸单证实务》为例”(2023ZJJGLX063);2023年度院级教学改革项目“‘一带一路’背景下“标准引领、岗位递进、数字赋能”跨境电商实践教学体系研究与实践”(2023y03)。

摘　　要：基于“一带一路”沿线国家通关效率差异,文章通过改进型贸易引力模型,实证检验港口智能化、海关数字化、制度透明度及金融科技成熟度对中国纺织品出口的影响机制。研究发现,跨境数字支付网络覆盖率、智能清关时效性及技术法规协同度是核心约束条件;制度透明度的边际效应最大,金融科技成熟度次之。据此提出构建电子原产地互认体系、突破多式联运数据壁垒、整合供应链金融模块等策略,为优化中国纺织品出口的贸易便利化路径提供理论支撑。Focusing on the differences in customs clearance efficiency among countries along the Belt and Road,this study employs an enhanced gravity model to empirically examine the impact of port intelligence,customs digitization,institutional transparency,and fintech maturity on China's textile exports.The results indicate that cross-border digital payment network coverage,smart customs clearance efficiency,and technical regulation coordination are key constraints.Institutional transparency exhibits the highest marginal effect,followed by fintech maturity.Based on these findings,this study proposes strategies such as establishing an electronic certificate of origin mutual recognition system,breaking data barriers in multimodal transport,and integrating supply chain finance modules,providing theoretical support for optimizing trade facilitation pathways for China's textile exports.

关 键 词：进口国 贸易便利化 纺织品 出口贸易 

分 类 号：F426.81[经济管理—产业经济] F752.7