中国优秀乒乓球运动员林诗栋技战术分析——以2024年WTT中国大满贯为例  

Technical-Tactical Analysis of World-Class Chinese Table Tennis Player Lin Shidong——A Case Study of the 2024 WTT China Smash

作　　者：王江城 董如豹[1] 刘羽琴 Wang Jiangcheng;Dong Rubao;Liu Yuqin(School of Physical Education,Guizhou Normal University,Guiyang 550001,China)

机构地区：[1]贵州师范大学体育学院,贵州贵阳550001

出　　处：《体育科技文献通报》2025年第3期30-33,共4页Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology

摘　　要：本文采用文献资料法、双三段统计法等研究方法,对2024年WTT中国大满贯比赛林诗栋的技战术进行分析。结果显示:(1)林诗栋在发抢段、接抢段与相持阶段的技术水平较为均衡,三段得分率评估均为及格。(2)从三局段的角度来看,林诗栋得分率总体呈现出两边低、中间高的趋势,即在中局段得分率最高。(3)在发抢段第3板技术中,林诗栋主要的发球以中路下旋半出台为主,同时配合不同发球落点技术,为第3板抢攻创造有利的条件,且第3板主要使用正手拉/攻来直接得分。(4)在接抢段第2板与第4板技术中,在第2板中林诗栋主要通过反手拉/攻与劈长技术来直接得分;在第4板中林诗栋主要通过正手拉/攻与反手拉/攻技术来进行衔接。(5)在发抢段相持中,林诗栋主要通过正手拉/攻来进行相持,且得分率主要依靠正手相持;在接抢段相持中,主要依赖反手拉/攻进行相持,但主要通过正手拉/攻进行得分。This study employs literature research method and the dual three-phase statistical method to analyze the technical-tactical performance of Lin Shidong at the 2024 WTT China Smash.Key findings include:(i) Lin demonstrated balanced proficiency across serve-attack, receive-attack, and rally phases, with all three phases scoring rated “pass.”(ii) Scoring efficiency followed an inverted U-shaped curve, peaking in mid-game phases while dipping in opening and endgame phases.(iii) For third-stroke techniques during the serve-attack phase, Lin predominantly utilized mid-table backspin half-long serves with strategic placement variations, setting up decisive forehand drives/attack for third-stroke direct scoring of points.(iv) During receive-attack sequences, second-stroke returns relied on backhand drives/attack and deep chops for direct scoring, while fourth attacks transitioned seamlessly between forehand and backhand drives.(v) Rally patterns diverged significantly: serve-initiated rallies prioritized forehand dominance, whereas receive-initiated exchanges favored backhand consistency before transitioning to forehand finishers.

关 键 词：乒乓球男子单打 技战术特征 双三段统计法 

分 类 号：G846[文化科学—体育训练]