临近空间飞行管制的层次建构:价值检视与路径选择  

Hierarchical Construction of Flight Regulation in Near Space:Value Review and Path Selection

作　　者：陈驰 CHEN Chi(China University of Political Science and Law)

机构地区：[1]中国政法大学法学院,北京100088

出　　处：《边界与海洋研究》2025年第2期105-128,共24页Journal of Boundary and Ocean Studies

摘　　要：国际社会就临近空间的飞行管制问题产生了诸多争议。基于主权和管辖考虑,空间划界具有一定的必要性,目前该领域在法律层面仍属空白,由此衍生出临近空间的概念。空间自由、主权管辖和国家安全共同构成了临近空间飞行制度的价值基础。在进行具体制度设计时,建议将临近空间划分为不同层次,适用具有差异性的飞行管制规则,以确立临近空间飞行活动的分层规制路径。Numerous controversies have arisen in the international community over the issue of flight regulation in near space.There is a need for space delimitation based on sovereignty and jurisdictional considerations.There is still a legal gap in this area,which has given rise to the concept of near space.Freedom of space,sovereign jurisdiction and national security together form the basic value of the flight regime in near space.When designing the specific system,it is recommended that the near space be divided into different levels.Differentiated flight regulation rules are applied to different levels,thus establishing a hierarchical regulatory path for near space flight activities.

关 键 词：临近空间 空间划界 飞行管制 分层规制 

分 类 号：D99[政治法律—国际法学]