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作 者:刘明松 胡方方 Liu Mingsong;Hu Fangfang
机构地区:[1]武汉大学马克思主义学院,湖北武汉430072
出 处:《河南社会科学》2025年第5期47-56,共10页Henan Social Sciences
基 金:2023年度教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“中国式现代化的理论体系研究”(23JZD003)。
摘 要:生产力和生产关系的辩证关系决定了城乡发展面貌。数字新质生产力以革命性先进技术的突破和应用为发力点,实现对城乡生产力发展和生产关系演进的双重驱动,以此为促进城乡融合发展提供强劲动力势能。深析其机理,数字新质生产力既能推动劳动者、劳动资料和劳动对象三要素及其组合的升级优化,带动城乡空间生产力水平的质态跃升,还能在城乡经济循环畅通、城乡治理创新融合和城乡文化繁荣互促等方面发挥巨大效能,推动城乡生产关系发展演进。当前,限于城乡数字化转型资源配置失衡、城乡产业融合数字支撑不足、城乡数据信息安全流动欠畅等现实阻碍,数字新质生产力赋能城乡融合发展的动力引擎受到一定的削弱和制约。鉴于此,需聚焦于增加乡村数字转型资源供给、促进城乡生产要素双向自由流动、逐步消弭城乡信息传播差距,补齐短板、协同发力,以数字新质生产力绘就城乡融合新图景。The dialectical development of productive forces and production relations determines the appearance of urban and rural development.Digital new quality productivity with the breakthrough and application of revolutionary advanced technology as the force point,to achieve a dual drive for the development of urban and rural productivity and the evolution of production relations,in order to promote the integration of urban and rural development to provide a strong momentum.In-depth analysis of its mechanism shows that digital new quality productivity can not only promote the upgrading and optimization of the three elements and their combinations of workers,labor materials and labor objects,but also promote the qualitative improvement of urban and rural spatial productivity levels,but also play a huge role in the smooth urban and rural economic circulation,urban and rural governance innovation and integration,and urban and rural cultural prosperity,and promote the development and evolution of urban and rural relations.At present,limited to the imbalance of resource allocation in urban and rural digital transformation,insufficient digital support for urban and rural industrial integration,and poor security flow of urban and rural data information,the power engine of digital new quality productivity to enable urban and rural integration development has been weakened and restricted to a certain extent.In view of this,it is necessary to focus on bridging the“digital divide”between urban and rural areas,promoting the two-way free flow of urban and rural production factors,gradually eliminating the gap between urban and rural information dissemination,filling in the shortcomings,and making concerted efforts to draw a new picture of urban and rural integration with digital new quality productivity.
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