长洲水利枢纽工程长期补偿安置的实践探索与优化策略研究  

Practical Exploration and Optimization Strategies for Long-term Compensation and Resettlement in Changzhou Hydropower Complex Project

作　　者：郑杰 潘秀庭 ZHENG Jie;PAN Xiuting(China Energy Engineering Group Guangxi Electric Power Design Institute Co.,Ltd.,Nanning 530007,China)

机构地区：[1]中国能源建设集团广西电力设计研究院有限公司,广西南宁530007

出　　处：《红水河》2025年第2期23-27,共5页

摘　　要：长期补偿安置是区别于常规生产安置方式的新型安置方式。笔者以长洲水利枢纽工程为研究对象,通过现场调查、数据对比和案例分析等方法,系统研究长期补偿安置的实施过程、兑付标准及其调整、实施效果和存在问题。研究表明,长期补偿安置在缓解项目前期投融资压力、推动移民安置工作、降低移民安置难度、提高移民生活保障等方面成效显著,是耕地不足区域较优的生产安置方式;但同时也存在一些问题,如土地产值标准增长过快、移民认识误区等,需要进一步完善相关政策。研究结果对类似水利水电工程的移民安置工作具有一定的参考价值,也为相关政策的制定提供实证依据。Long-term compensation and resettlement represent a novel approach distinct from conventional resettlement methods.Focusing on Changzhou Hydropower Complex Project,this study systematically investigates the implementation process,compensation criteria adjustments,outcomes,and challenges of longterm compensation and resettlement through field investigations,comparative data analysis,and case studies.Findings reveal that this approach significantly alleviates pre-project financing pressures,facilitates resettlement implementation,reduces operational complexity,and enhances livelihood security for displaced populations,making it an optimal strategy for regions with insufficient arable land.However,challenges such as rapid escalation of land productivity benchmarks and misconceptions among affected populations necessitate further policy refinement.The research outcomes provide actionable insights for resettlement practices in similar hydropower projects and empirical evidence for policymaking.

关 键 词：长期补偿安置 移民安置效果 补偿标准调整 政策优化建议 社会稳定风险 长洲水利枢纽工程 

分 类 号：D632.4[政治法律—政治学] TV697[政治法律—中外政治制度]