基于新型电力系统下的电化学独立储能电站运营模式与收益分析研究  

Operational Modes and Revenue Analysis of Independent Electrochemical Energy Storage Power Stations Under the New Power System

作　　者：韦宏路 WEI Honglu(Guangxi Zhongyu Engineering Consulting Co.,Ltd.,Nanning 530007,China)

机构地区：[1]广西中宇工程咨询有限公司,广西南宁530007

出　　处：《红水河》2025年第2期82-88,109,共8页

摘　　要：笔者旨在分析电化学独立储能电站不同运营模式下的经济性,为投资者提供决策参考。通过构建财务评价模型,对容量租赁、调峰辅助服务、峰谷价差套利等模式下的投资回收期、内部收益率、财务净现值等指标进行测算。结果表明,单一收益模式下储能电站经济性不足,而多种模式结合可显著提升收益。建议构建多元收益渠道、探索新型合作方式、强化顶层设计与规划布局,以促进储能行业健康发展。This study aims to analyze the economic viability of independent electrochemical energy storage power stations under different operational modes,providing decision-making references for investors.By developing a financial evaluation model,key metrics including payback period,internal rate of return(IRR),and net present value(NPV)are calculated for scenarios such as capacity leasing,peak-shaving ancillary services,and peakvalley price arbitrage.The results indicate that energy storage systems under single-revenue modes exhibit insufficient profitability,whereas combining multiple operational modes significantly enhances economic returns.Recommendations include establishing diversified revenue streams,exploring innovative collaboration mechanisms,and strengthening top-level design and strategic planning to foster the sustainable development of the energy storage industry.

关 键 词：电化学储能 独立储能电站 运营模式 财务评价 收益分析 新型电力系统 

分 类 号：F403.5[经济管理—产业经济] TK02[动力工程及工程热物理]