城市工业遗产棕地治理国内外研究小议  

Urban industrial heritage brownfield remediation:A comparative study of domestic and international research

作　　者：徐苏斌[1,2] 王宁远 赵子杰 Xu Subin;Wang Ningyuan;Zhao Zijie

机构地区：[1]天津大学建筑学院 [2]天津大学中国文化遗产保护国际研究中心 [3]太原理工大学建筑与艺术学院

出　　处：《当代建筑》2025年第2期50-56,共7页Contemporary Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目“近代东北南满铁路沿线工业城市的建设和技术传播”(52378030)。

摘　　要：随着产业结构转型的加速,工业遗产保护更新与棕地生态治理的协同推进已成为我国城市更新过程中的关键议题。从工业遗产的整体价值理论出发,构建自然资本修复与文化价值再生的协同框架,有助于破解我国“重开发、轻治理”的难题。本文通过分析国内外经典案例,揭示低干预策略在平衡生态修复与文化留存中的有效性,并提出景观都市主义框架下“棕地—城市”协同更新的模式,同时从政策与管理视角,强调了完善棕地治理机制与多维棕地信息数据库的重要性。研究结论强调,工业遗产棕地治理需强化自然与文化资本的互补关系,推行动态治理与长期规划,统筹生态修复、经济激活与社会价值重塑;未来应依托跨学科协作完善法规体系,建立科学评估标准,倡导从可持续性与综合性视角推动城市高质量发展。With the acceleration of industrial restructuring, the synergistic advancement of industrial heritage conservation and brownfield ecological remediation has become a critical issue in China's urban renewal. Grounded in the holistic value theory of industrial heritage, constructing a collaborative framework that integrates natural capital restoration and cultural value regeneration is essential to address the prevalent imbalance between development priorities and ecological governance. This paper analyzes domestic and international cases to demonstrate the effectiveness of low-intervention strategies in balancing ecological rehabilitation with cultural preservation, while proposing a "brownfield-city" collaborative renewal model under the paradigm of landscape urbanism. Additionally, from policy and management perspectives, it emphasizes the importance of refining brownfield governance mechanisms and establishing multidimensional brownfield databases. The research concludes that industrial heritage brownfield governance must strengthen the complementarity of natural and cultural capital, implement dynamic governance and long-term planning, and coordinate ecological restoration, economic revitalization and social value enhancement. Future efforts should focus on improving legal frameworks through interdisciplinary collaboration, establishing scientific evaluation standards, and advocating sustainable and comprehensive approaches to urban development.Globally, Germany's Ruhr Industrial Forest and Duisburg-Nord Landscape Park illustrate low-intervention approaches. The Ruhr region's "industrial nature" concept preserves historical narratives while fostering biodiversity. Similarly, Duisburg-Nord transformed a steel complex into a public space through phytoremediation.In China, the ecological regeneration of Shougang Industrial Park exemplifies the integration of industrial heritage preservation with brownfield remediation. The park's transformation for the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games repurposed industrial relic

关 键 词：工业遗产 棕地治理 城市更新 

分 类 号：TU-05[建筑科学—建筑理论]