危险废物等离子体处理技术的机理与应用探索  

Exploration of the Mechanism and Application of Hazardous Waste Plasma Treatment Technology

作　　者：曹煜彬 单晓静 吴笑天 Cao Yubin;Shan Xiaojing;Wu Xiaotian(Qingdao Stande Hengli Environmental Technology Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Qingdao 266000,China)

机构地区：[1]青岛斯坦德衡立环境技术研究院有限公司,山东青岛266000

出　　处：《皮革制作与环保科技》2025年第4期85-87,共3页Leather Manufacture and Environmental Technology

摘　　要：本文概述了危险废物处理的重要性,探讨了等离子体技术的基本原理及其在环保领域、特别是危险废物处理中的应用。首先,文章阐述了危险废物的定义、分类、特性以及对其进行处理的必要性与紧迫性,指出现有处理技术的局限性与不足。随后,详细介绍了等离子体技术的概念、特性、核心机制及其在环保领域的基础应用。此外,本文还深入探讨了危险废物等离子体处理技术的机理,包括高温热解、灭菌作用以及协同作用等,并对医疗废物、电子废物、化工废物等危险废物的等离子体处理技术的应用进行了探索,旨在为推动危险废物处理技术的发展和应用提供参考和借鉴。This article outlines the importance of hazardous waste treatment,explores the basic principles of plasma technology and its application in thefield of environmental protection,especially in hazardous waste treatment.Firstly,the article elaborates on the definition,classification,characteristics,necessity,and urgency of hazardous waste treatment,pointing out the limitations and deficiencies of existing treatment technologies.Subsequently,the concept,characteristics,core mechanisms,and basic applications of plasma technology in thefield of environmental protection were introduced in detail.Furthermore,this article delves into the mechanism of plasma treatment technology for hazardous waste,including high-temperature pyrolysis,sterilization,and synergistic effects,and explores the application of plasma treatment technology for hazardous waste such as medical waste,electronic waste,and chemical waste,aiming to provide reference and inspiration for promoting the development and application of hazardous waste treatment technology.

关 键 词：危险废物处理 等离子体技术 高温热解 

分 类 号：TS5[轻工技术与工程—皮革化学与工程]