里弄商业空间的历史演进与更新机制——以上海衡复风貌区西成里街区为例  

Investigating the Historical Process and Revitalization Mode of Lilong Commercial Spaces:A Case Study of Xichengli Block in the Hengfu Historic District of Shanghai

作　　者：王紫瑜 李颖春[1] 杨辰[2] 肖音 WANG Ziyu;LI Yingchun;YANG Chen;XIAO Yin

机构地区：[1]同济大学建筑与城市规划学院 [2]同济大学建筑与城市规划学院上海市城市更新及其空间优化技术重点实验室住房与人居环境治理分实验中心

出　　处：《建筑师》2025年第2期36-43,共8页The Architect

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2023YF-C3805500)“基于文脉保护的城市风貌特色塑造理论与关键技术”;2025年度上海市人民政府决策咨询研究重大课题(2025-A-27)“上海城市更新中创新文化遗产保护的理念、策略和路径研究”。

摘　　要：本文通过历史地图的梳理、现场调研测绘,网络数据挖掘等方法的结合,追溯上海衡复风貌区西成里街区1920s—2020s年间里弄商业空间的历史演进,发现其在未经强大外力干预的情况下,通过与周边城市环境的社会经济互动,逐渐形成(1)商住平衡的街区功能;(2)“与古为新”的空间改造;(3)“行业能人”驱动的业态转型,并最终成为具有区域吸引力的新天地时尚副中心。本研究旨在通过具体案例,呈现城市历史环境发展的基本规律和内生动力,为城市更新在目标和工具上的转型提供参照。This article aims to investigates the fundamental principles and intrinsic driving forces behind the evolution of lilong commercial spaces through a case study of Xichengli block in the Hengfu Historic District of Shanghai.Combining historical maps,field surveys,and network data mining,the article traces the block’s historical process from the 1920s to the 2020s,revealing how its functional,spatial,and socio-economic attributes coalesced to establish it as a regionally influential fashion sub-center.Three critical factors are identified:(1)a symbiotic functional balance between residential needs and diverse small-scale commerce;(2)adaptive architectural interventions that harmonize modern amenities with historic fabric;and(3)revitalization driven by“professional hotshots”of local entrepreneurs.The findings offer historical insights for reconciling heritage conservation with dynamic urban renewal in established historic districts,emphasizing context-sensitive strategies for sustainable redevelopment.

关 键 词：城市更新 里弄商业空间 历史演进 形态特征 西成里模式 

分 类 号：TU-022/024[建筑科学—建筑理论]