马克思恩格斯的唯物史观具体化探索及其启示——以马克思“希腊艺术评论”为中心的考察  

The Concrete Exploration of Marx and Engels' Historical Materialism and Its Implications:Based on Marx's “Greek Art Review”

作　　者：周子槱 周世兴[2] ZHOU Zi-you;ZHOU Shi-xing

机构地区：[1]华侨大学哲学与社会发展学院 [2]华侨大学哲学与社会发展学院暨生活哲学研究中心,福建厦门361021

出　　处：《华侨大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2025年第2期5-12,共8页Journal of Huaqiao University(Philosophy & Social Sciences)

基　　金：福建省社会科学研究基地重大项目“马克思的唯物史观具体化探索及其当代意义研究”(FJ2023JDZ014)。

摘　　要：唯物史观具体化即唯物史观基本原理的具体化,就是运用唯物史观的立场、观点和方法研究具体对象,揭示其在具体的社会历史过程中生成的内在矛盾和历史特殊性,从中引出具有规律性的东西以指导人们的行动。唯物史观具体化的目的,不仅是要对具体研究对象作出科学的解释和理论的说明,而且是要从本质和规律的高度把握既定社会的特殊发展规律,揭示其对于整个人类社会发展的重要影响和作用。马克思“希腊艺术评论”是唯物史观具体化探索的典范,它对当代中国马克思主义哲学研究的重要启示,不仅在于要对艺术生产作出具体的理解和阐释“这个”方面,而且在于要从唯物史观具体化的视角理解和把握马克思的思想发展逻辑、从唯物史观具体化的高度理解和把握马克思主义中国化时代化的实质和要义等“那些”更为重要的方面。The concretization of the historical materialism,that is,the concretization of the basic principles of the historical materialism,is to use the standpoints,viewpoints and methods of materialist conception of history to study specific objects,reveal their internal contradictions and historical peculiarities generated in specific social and historical processes,and derive regularities from them to guide people's actions.The purpose of concritization of the historical materialism is not only to provide scientific and theoretical explanation for specific research objects,but also to grasp the special development laws of established society from the perspective of essence and laws,and to reveal its important influence and role in the development of the whole human society.Marx's “Greek Art Review” is a model for exploring the concritization of materialist conception of history,and its important enlightenment for contemporary Chinese Marxist philosophy research lies not only in the aspect of understanding and explaining art production,but also in the more important aspects of understanding and grasping the logic of Marx' ideological development from the perspective of materialist conception of history,and understanding and grasping the essence and meaning of sinicization and modernization of Marxism from the perspective of materialist conception of history.

关 键 词：唯物史观具体化 马克思“希腊艺术评论” 从抽象上升到具体 马克思主义中国化时代化 

分 类 号：A81[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学] B03