组态视角下县域旅游城镇化的影响路径研究——基于19个典型案例的定性比较分析  

Research on the Impact Path of County-level Tourism Urbanization from the Perspective of Configuration:A Qualitative and Comparative Analysis Based on 19 Typical Cases

作　　者：张鹏杨[1] 章乐文 田里[1] ZHANG Peng-yang;ZHANG Le-wen;TIAN Li

机构地区：[1]云南大学工商管理与旅游管理学院,云南昆明650500

出　　处：《华侨大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2025年第2期82-95,129,共15页Journal of Huaqiao University(Philosophy & Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目“旅游经济高质量发展多重锁定困境与破解机制研究”(20CJY049);云南省社会科学规划社会智库项目“新质生产力赋能云南边境旅游高质量发展的对策研究”(SHZK2024303);2023年度云南大学人文社会科学项目“‘双循环’新格局下边境旅游高质量发展的动力与对策研究”(2023YNUGSP36)。

摘　　要：有效识别县域旅游城镇化发展的关键要素和影响路径,是观照新时期我国县域城镇化发展的重要问题。以19个国家全域旅游示范区创建单位为案例样本,通过运用模糊集定性比较分析方法,从组态视角分析县域发展环境与旅游城镇化的关系。研究结果表明:单个县域环境要素并不构成旅游城镇化的必要条件,但是市场规模在县域旅游城镇化上发挥着较普适的作用;5种县域发展环境可以促进旅游城镇化,包括产业支撑主导下建设能力驱动型、市场规模和人口转移主导下多因素配合型、市场规模和人口转移双核驱动型、以市场规模为核心的第三产业驱动型以及产业推动逻辑下多因素协调型,县域旅游城镇化的影响路径具有“殊途同归”特点;在跨案例的解释分析中进一步发现,发挥旅游产业和人口转移的耦合效应,可以实现更健康的县域旅游城镇化。Effectively identifying the key elements and potential paths of the development of county-level tourism urbanization is an important issue to address in the context of county-level urbanization in China in the new era.Taking 19 national comprehensive tourism areas as cases,the relationship between the county-level development environment and tourism urbanization is analyzed from a perspective of configuration through the fuzzy set and qualitative and comparative method.The results show that individual county-level environmental factors do not constitute a necessary condition for tourism urbanization,but market scale plays a more universal role in county-level tourism urbanization;five types of county-level development environments can promote tourism urbanization:construction capacity-driven under industry support,multi-factor coordination driven by market scale and population transfer,dual driven by market scale and population transfer,tertiary industry driven by market size and multi-factor coordination driven by industry.The influence path of county-level tourism urbanization has the characteristic of “all roads lead to Rome”.It was also found in the cross-case analysis that utilizing the coupling effect of tourism industry and population transfer can lead to a better county-level tourism urbanization.

关 键 词：县域城镇化 旅游城镇化 定性比较分析 组态效应 

分 类 号：F592[经济管理—旅游管理]