东盟与印度数字经济合作:进展、动因及限度  

ASEAN-Indian Digital Economy Cooperation:Implementation,Motivation and Challenges

作　　者：方芳[1] FANG Fang(Research Center for International Legal Discourse,East China University of Political Sciences and Law,Shanghai 201620)

机构地区：[1]华东政法大学中国涉外法治话语研究中心,上海201620

出　　处：《南洋问题研究》2025年第1期86-104,共19页Southeast Asian Affairs

基　　金：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“中国式现代化的国际传播路径研究”(23JZD033);上海市发展研究中心“数字法治与治理现代化”决策咨询课题(2022YJK07)。

摘　　要：东盟与印度数字经济合作源于各自对外战略和经济安全避险等需求,同时良好的数字就绪度及数字发展潜能有利于双方合作实现优势互补、互利共赢。近些年,双方主要在数字基础设施建设、数字支付系统对接、数字能力建设等领域展开合作,并呈现出“去中心化”多主体参与、“复合层叠”关系网络构建及“多节点式”领导力塑造诸多特点。东盟与印度的深入合作也面临诸多限制性因素,如东盟内部数字发展极度不平衡、印度对东盟资金投入的限度及其国内投资环境的不完善、双方对数字地缘竞争的不同考量及二者本身的竞争关系等。ASEAN and India have been cooperating in the digital economy,mainly in the key areas of digital infrastructure construction,digital payments and digital capacity-building.Bilateral digital economy cooperation is characterized by a “decentralized” multi-actor involvement,a “layered” network of relationships,and “multi-node” leadership dynamics.The cooperation between the two sides is motivated by the needs of their respective foreign strategies and economic security risks,while the good digital readiness and digital development potential are conducive to achieving complementary advantages and mutual benefits in the cooperation between the two sides.However,in-depth cooperation between the two sides is constrained by a number of factors,such as severe digital development imbalances within ASEAN,India's limited financial investment in ASEAN and its unfavourable domestic investment environment,and diverging approaches to digital geopolitical competition as well as the delicate relationship between the two sides due to the intensification of strategic competition among the great powers.

关 键 词：东盟 印度 数字经济 数字地缘竞争 

分 类 号：F114.46[经济管理—国际贸易]