苍耳草近十年的化学成分及药理作用研究现状  

Research Status of Chemical Components and Pharmacological Effects of Xanthium Strumarium L.in the Past Decade

作　　者：雷彬 易宏婷 宋大刚 曾宏玲 何红霞 陈钟文[1] 刘华[1] LEI Bin;YI Hongting;SONG Dagang;ZENG Hongling;HE Hongxia;CHEN Zhongwen;LIU Hua(College of Pharmacy,Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine,Nanchang Jiangxi 330004,China)

机构地区：[1]江西中医药大学药学院,江西南昌330004

出　　处：《江西化工》2025年第2期1-4,8,共5页Jiangxi Chemical Industry

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(81760706);江西省教育厅科技计划重点项目(GJJ211208)。

摘　　要：苍耳草作为我国传统中药,其具有酚酸类、萜类、挥发油类等多种化学成分。同时,苍耳草具有抗菌、抗病毒、抗炎、抗肿瘤、抗癌等多种药理作用。本文对近十年来关于苍耳草的化学成分及其药理作用的研究进行了概述,旨在为苍耳草的进一步开发提供实验研究思路以及理论依据。As a traditional Chinese medicine,Xanthium strumarium L.has many chemical components such as phenolic acids,terpenes,and volatile oils.Mean while Xanthium sibiricum has many pharmacological effects such as antibacterial,antiviral,anti-inflammatory,anti-tumor,and anti-cancer.Based on the past decade,this paper summarizes the chemical components of Xanthium sibiricum and its pharmacological effects,in order to provide experimental research ideas and theoretical basis for the further development of Xanthium sibiricum.

关 键 词：苍耳草 化学成分 药理作用 研究现状 

分 类 号：R284[医药卫生—中药学]