黄河流域资源型城市碳生态安全与高质量发展耦合协调研究  

Coupling Coordination Between Carbon Ecological Security and High⁃Quality Development in Resources⁃Based Cities of the Yellow River Basin

作　　者：杨怡康 蒋毓琪 田文博 YANG Yikang;JIANG Yuqi;TIAN Wenbo(School of Business,Shanxi Datong University,Datong 037009,China)

机构地区：[1]山西大同大学商学院,山西大同037009

出　　处：《人民黄河》2025年第5期8-14,共7页Yellow River

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规划青年基金项目(20YJC630052);山西省哲学社会科学规划课题(2023YY251);山西省教育厅高校哲学社会科学课题(2022W121);山西省社科院规划课题(SXGZL202414);大同市科技计划软科学项目(2023077);山西大同大学一般项目(2022K10);山西大同大学云冈学专项课题(2023YGYB16)。

摘　　要：为丰富黄河流域资源型城市碳生态安全与高质量发展研究,并为推进黄河流域生态文明建设和高质量发展提供依据,构建了资源型城市碳生态安全与高质量发展评价指标体系,分别运用耦合协调模型和空间自相关模型测度2012—2021年碳生态安全与高质量发展的耦合协调水平并分析其时空差异和空间聚集特征。结果表明:2012—2021年,黄河流域资源型城市碳生态安全与高质量发展耦合协调水平逐年上升且中游地区增速快于上游地区和下游地区;资源型城市碳生态安全与高质量发展耦合协调空间聚集效应显著且呈现波动式上升的特点;多数资源型城市碳生态安全与高质量发展耦合协调属于“高-高”与“低-低”聚集,这些城市呈带状分布特点。建议黄河流域资源型城市发挥比较优势、制定差异化规划,加强分工协作、增强区域关联性,发挥辐射作用、促进协同发展,从而实现全流域碳生态安全与高质量发展协同推进。In order to enrich the study of carbon ecological security and high⁃quality development in resources⁃based cities of the Yellow Riv⁃er Basin and provide the basis for promoting the construction of ecological civilization and high⁃quality development,the evaluation index sys⁃tem was built.The level of coupling coordination and its spatial⁃temporal differences and spatial agglomeration characteristics from 2012 to 2021 were analyzed by the coupling coordination model and the spatial autocorrelation model.The results show that the level of coupling coor⁃dination for carbon ecological security and high⁃quality development of resources⁃based cities in the Yellow River Basin from 2012 to 2021 has been increasing year by year,with the growth rate in the middle reaches being faster than that in the upstream and downstream.The spatial agglomeration effect of coupling coordination is significant for carbon ecological security and high⁃quality development in resources⁃based cit⁃ies,which is characterized by a“fluctuating upward trend”.Coupling coordination between carbon ecological security and high⁃quality devel⁃opment in most resources⁃based cities are distributed in“high⁃high and low⁃low”agglomeration areas,and is characterized as a“belt like”distribution.It is suggested that resources⁃based cities in the Yellow River Basin give full play to their comparative advantages,formulate dif⁃ferentiated plans,strengthen division of labor and cooperation,enhance regional correlation,exert a radiating effect and promote coordinated development,so as to achieve the coordinated advancement of carbon ecological security and high⁃quality development throughout the basin.

关 键 词：资源型城市 碳生态安全 高质量发展 耦合协调 黄河流域 

分 类 号：X321[环境科学与工程—环境工程]