水系锌离子电池正极材料的研究进展  

Research progress in cathode materials for aqueous zinc-ion battery

作　　者：周世彬 解胜利 王淼 苟建霞 赵卫民 董士花 ZHOU Shibin;XIE Shengli;WANG Miao;GOU Jianxia;ZHAO Weimin;DONG Shihua(College of Chemical Engineering and Safety,Shandong University of Aeronautics,Binzhou 256600,Shandong,China;College of Energy Storage Technology,Shandong University of Science and Technology,Qingdao 266590,Shandong,China)

机构地区：[1]山东航空学院化工与安全学院,山东滨州256600 [2]山东科技大学储能技术学院,山东青岛266590

出　　处：《电池》2025年第2期376-381,共6页Battery Bimonthly

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(52002227),山东航空学院科研项目(2021Y22)。

摘　　要：容量不足且循环稳定性差的正极材料是阻碍水系锌离子电池应用的重要问题。从锰基化合物、钒基化合物和普鲁士蓝类似物(PBA)等正极材料研究现状出发,综述和分析通过离子掺杂、表面改性和结构优化等方法提高正极材料比容量和循环稳定性等的研究进展及面临的问题,并从材料选择、结构设计等方面对发展前景进行展望。The insufficient capacity and poor cycle stability of the cathode materials are major problems hindering the application of aqueous zinc-ion battery.Based on the current research status of cathode materials,including manganese-based compounds,vanadium-based compounds and Prussian blue analog(PBA),the research progress in improving the specific capacity and cycle stability of cathode materials by ion doping,surface modification,structure optimization and so on is reviewed and analyzed,and an outlook on material selection and structural design is provided.

关 键 词：水系锌离子电池 正极材料 锰基化合物 钒基化合物 普鲁士蓝类似物(PBA) 离子掺杂 表面改性 结构优化 

分 类 号：TM912.9[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动] TD98[矿业工程—选矿]