数字技术嵌入与农民乡村治理参与——基于数字基础设施建设的分析  

Digital Technology Embedding and Farmers’Participation in Rural Governance——Based on the Analysis of Digital Infrastructure Construction

作　　者：曾永明 刘常林 ZENG Yongming;LIU Changlin

机构地区：[1]江西财经大学经济学院 [2]江西财经大学社会与人文学院

出　　处：《社会治理》2025年第2期95-109,共15页Social Governance Review

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目“数字下乡与人口回流双情境对国家乡村振兴重点帮扶县农户乡村治理参与的影响效应研究:协同机理与赋能策略”(编号:72474090);国家自然科学基金地区项目“数字乡村建设对农户收入增长与收入差距的双重效应研究:影响机理与双赢策略”(编号:72263014)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：农民数字治理参与是乡村治理数字化转型的必要环节,本文研究了宏观政策上的数字技术嵌入如何影响到微观农民个体的数字治理参与行为,具体运用Oprobit回归模型分析数字基础设施建设对农民数字治理参与行为的影响及内在机制。结果表明,数字基础设施建设能显著促进农民数字治理参与。东部地区在数字基础设施水平提升后,农民治理参与行为更为明显;高学历、在村人群会比低学历、外出人群更多地参与到数字治理中。机制分析表明,数字基础设施建设通过信息嵌入、服务嵌入、信任关系嵌入这三个中介进行传导对农民数字治理参与产生正向影响,进而提高乡村数字化治理效能。研究结果为数字乡村建设和农民数字治理参与补充一定的文献证据和政策参考。Farmers’participation in digital governance is essential for the digital transformation of rural governance.This study investigates how digital technology embedded in macro policies affects the digital governance participation behavior of individual farmers at the micro level,specifically utilizing the Oprobit regression model to analyze the impacts of digital infrastructure construction on farmers’participation in digital governance and the internal mechanism.The results indicate that digital infrastructure development can significantly promote farmers’participation in digital governance.In the eastern region,farmers’governance participation behavior is more obvious following enhancements in digital infrastructure;people with more education who live in villages will be more involved in digital governance than people with less education who live outside of villages.Mechanism analysis shows that digital infrastructure construction has a positive impact on farmers’participation in digital governance through the three mediators:information embedding,service embedding,and trust relationship embedding,thereby enhancing the effectiveness of rural digital governance.The findings of the study provide some documentary evidence and policy references for digital village construction and farmers’participation in digital governance.

关 键 词：数字基础设施 技术嵌入 数字参与 乡村治理 

分 类 号：F323[经济管理—产业经济]