基于多源数据融合的历史建筑保护性测绘方案  

A Conservation Surveying Scheme for Historical Buildings Based on Multi source Data Fusion

作　　者：宁楠楠 郑海洋 江云婷 赵富燕 孔令淑 马淑淑 Ning Nannan;Zheng Haiyang;Jiang Yunting;Zhao Fuyan;Kong Lingshu;Ma Shushu(Jinan Real Estate Surveying and Mapping Research Institute,Jinan,China;Shandong Tongxin Renhe Geographic Information Technology Co.,Ltd.,Jinan,China)

机构地区：[1]济南市房产测绘研究院,山东济南 [2]山东同信仁和地理信息科技有限公司,山东济南

出　　处：《科学技术创新》2025年第12期43-46,共4页Scientific and Technological Innovation

摘　　要：为了有效保护和传承历史建筑文化遗产,通过介绍实验区概况、技术方案、扫描作业方案以及多源数据采集联合建模流程,分析历史建筑测绘建档项目的实施细节。在此基础上,提出基于多源数据融合的历史建筑保护性测绘方案,该方案重点阐述了利用激光雷达技术获取历史建筑点云数据的方法,以及点云数据的转换与降噪处理。通过对点云数据进行精度分析,验证了方案的可行性和准确性。研究结果表明:基于多源数据融合的方法能够显著提高历史建筑测绘的效率和精度,为历史建筑的保护、修复和管理工作提供了有力的技术支持,有助于实现历史建筑文化遗产的长期保存和可持续发展。In order to effectively protect and inherit the cultural heritage of historical buildings,the implementation details of the historical building surveying and filing project are analyzed by introducing the overview of the experimental area,technical solutions,scanning operation plans,and the joint modeling process of multi-source data collection.On this basis,a protective surveying and mapping scheme for historical buildings based on multi-source data fusion is proposed.The scheme focuses on the method of using LiDAR technology to obtain point cloud data of historical buildings,as well as the conversion and noise reduction processing of point cloud data.The feasibility and accuracy of the proposed solution were verified through precision analysis of point cloud data.The research results indicate that the method based on multi-source data fusion can significantly improve the efficiency and accuracy of historical building surveying,providing strong technical support for the protection,restoration,and management of historical buildings,and helping to achieve long-term preservation and sustainable development of historical building cultural heritage.

关 键 词：多源 数据融合 历史建筑 保护性 测绘 

分 类 号：TU198[建筑科学—建筑理论]