山海关古城东头条至东三条历史文化街区保护研究  

Research on the Protection of Historical and Cultural Blocks from Dongtoutiao to Dongsantiao in Shanhaiguan Ancient City

作　　者：杜楠华 王敏行 张浩楠 曹宇琦 杜倩 Du Nanhua;Wang Minxing;Zhang Haonan;Cao Yuqi;Du Qian

机构地区：[1]燕山大学建筑工程与力学学院 [2]河北省土木工程绿色建造与智能运维实验室 [3]燕山大学学校办公室

出　　处：《城市建筑》2025年第9期18-21,共4页Urbanism and Architecture

基　　金：秦皇岛市社会科学发展研究课题“山海关东头条至东三条历史文化街区保护与活化利用研究”(2024LX014);燕山大学2025年创新训练项目(CXXL20250609);燕山大学基础创新科研培育项目“北方农村在地化养老模式构建及养老设施适应性设计研究”(2024LGQN003)。

摘　　要：历史文化街区是古城的重要组成部分,其街巷空间承载着历史、文化等重要信息,对街巷空间体系的深入研究能够探究古城的特色与价值,为古城的保护与发展提供理论支撑。文章以山海关古城东头条至东三条历史文化街区为例,对其街巷空间进行系统的研究,解读其在结构、尺度、建筑肌理、风貌四个方面的特征,将成果与实地调研发现的问题相结合,以保护历史风貌完整性及历史遗存原真性为原则,从街巷空间的结构保护、尺度控制、风貌引导等角度提出保护策略,提升街巷空间品质,实现其“小规模、渐进式”动态保护与可持续发展。The historical and cultural blocks are an important part of the ancient cities,and their street and lane spaces carry important information such as history and culture.The in-depth study on the street and lane space system can explore the characteristics and value of the ancient cities,providing theoretical support for their protection and development.This paper takes the Historical and Cultural Blocks from Dongtoutiao to Dongsantiao in the ancient city of Shanhaiguan as an example,conducts a systematic and holistic study on its street and lane space,interprets its characteristics in terms of structure,scale,building texture,and style,and combines the results with the problems found in field survey.Based on the principles of the protection of historical style integrity and the preservation of the authenticity of historical heritage,it proposes the strategies for the protection of the street and lane space from the perspectives of structural protection,scale control,and style guidance,etc.,so as to enhance the quality of the street and lane space and to achieve its“small-scale and gradual”dynamic protection and sustainable development.

关 键 词：山海关古城 东头条至东三条历史文化街区 古城保护 街巷空间体系 

分 类 号：TU-024[建筑科学—建筑理论]