既有建筑节能改造研究综述--基于CiteSpace的可视化分析  

Review on the Research on Energy-Saving Renovation of the Existing Buildings:Visual Analysis Based on CiteSpace

作　　者：陈宜瑜 窦梦姣 Chen Yiyu;Dou Mengjiao

机构地区：[1]安徽建筑大学建筑与规划学院 [2]中国-葡萄牙文化遗产保护科学“一带一路”联合实验室

出　　处：《城市建筑》2025年第9期70-73,81,共5页Urbanism and Architecture

基　　金：国家重点研发计划资助(2021YFE0200100);2023年安徽省住房城乡建设科学技术计划项目(2023-RK015);安徽建筑大学高峰学科培育重点项目(2021-115)。

摘　　要：新旧建筑之间的矛盾随着社会发展的快速进步而日益突出。为了合理利用现有建筑资源、促进绿色建筑发展,既有建筑节能改造逐渐成为建筑设计行业的一个重要研究课题。文章基于CiteSpace软件对CNKI数据库中我国近30年来既有建筑节能改造相关研究的高质量文献进行可视化分析。研究发现:既有建筑节能改造相关研究成果丰富,文献发表量呈递增的倾向,高校和科研院所为主要的研究机构,但机构之间联系较弱;发文作者和研究机构具有低集中、高分散的特点,跨学科合作较弱,学科交叉研究不深入;研究热点主要集中于居住建筑和公共建筑“改造技术”领域,对工业建筑的节能改造研究较少涉及;研究趋势倾向于智能化节能改造、环境和经济可行性分析等方面。With the rapid social development,the contradiction between old and new buildings has become more and more prominent.In order to rationally utilize the existing building resources and to promote the development of green buildings,the renovation of the existing buildings has gradually become an important research topic in the architectural design industry.This paper conducts a visual analysis on the high-quality literature on the renovation of the existing buildings in the CNKI database in the past 30 years by means of CiteSpace software.It is found that the research results related to the energy-saving renovation of the existing buildings are abundant,and the amount of literature published shows an increasing tendency with colleges,universities and research institutes as the main research institutions,but among which,the links are weak.The authors of the articles and the research institutions have the characteristics of low concentration and high dispersion,with weak interdisciplinary cooperation.There is no in-depth cross-disciplinary research.The hot spots of the research are mainly concentrated in the field of“renovation technology”for the residential buildings and public buildings.There is rare research on the energy-saving renovation of industrial buildings.The research trend tends to be involved with intelligent energy-saving renovation,environment and economic feasibility analysis,and so on.

关 键 词：既有建筑 节能改造 研究综述 CITESPACE 可视化分析 

分 类 号：TU111.48[建筑科学—建筑理论]