基于SD法的高校校园空间评价研究--以南华大学红湘校区为例  

Research on the Evaluation on Campus Space in Universities Based on SD Method:A Case of Hongxiang Campus of the University of South China

作　　者：胡凯莉 郑卫民 张瑞洁 Hu Kaili;Zheng Weimin;Zhang Ruijie

机构地区：[1]南华大学松霖建筑与设计艺术学院

出　　处：《城市建筑》2025年第9期140-144,共5页Urbanism and Architecture

摘　　要：高校校园空间深刻影响着学生的校园生活体验。然而,目前大多数高校的建设趋于同质化,且忽视了对校园主体--学生感受的关注。文章以南华大学红湘校区为例,运用SD法(语义差异法)和主成分分析法对校园空间进行定量分析。首先通过语义分析法设计调查问卷,获取学生对校园空间的感受与认知;随后对调研结果进行SPSS统计分析,并通过主成分分析法提取问卷变量;最终得出影响校园空间的主要因子为环境因子、设施因子、体验因子和建筑因子。基于分析结果,文章针对校园空间的改造与更新提出了相应的建议。The campus space of universities affects the daily life of the students.However,currently,the construction of most universities tends to be homogenized and neglect the feelings of the students,who are the campus subject.This paper takes Hongxiang Campus of the University of South China as an example,and uses SD method and principal component analysis method to quantitatively analyze the campus space.Firstly,a survey questionnaire was designed with the semantic analysis method to obtain the feelings and cognition of the students for the campus space.Then,the SPSS statistical analysis was conducted on the survey results,and the questionnaire variables were obtained through principal component analysis.Finally,the factors that affect the campus space were identified as environmental factor,facility factor,experience factor,and architectural factor.Based on the analysis results,the corresponding suggestions were proposed for the renovation and renewal of campus space.

关 键 词：SD法 高校校园 空间环境 因子分析 

分 类 号：TU244.3[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]