荒漠集中式光伏项目工程造价影响因素辨析  

Analysis of Influencing Factors of Project Cost of Desert Centralized Photovoltaic Project

作　　者：常俊松 张天宝 Chang Junsong;Zhang Tianbao(Beijing Fuhong Construction Engineering Co.Ltd.,Beijing 100028,China;CCTEB Infrastructure Construction Investment Co.Ltd.,Wuhan 430073,China)

机构地区：[1]北京复弘建筑工程有限公司,北京100028 [2]中建三局基础设施建设投资有限公司,湖北武汉430073

出　　处：《工程造价管理》2025年第2期62-67,共6页Engineering Cost Management

基　　金：2024年湖北省建设科技计划项目(JK2024069)。

摘　　要：为明晰荒漠集中式光伏项目工程造价影响因素,文章以西部某荒漠集中式光伏项目为例,通过现场调研与专家访谈确定了12个影响光伏造价的主要因素,并采用敏感性分析和ISM方法定量定性地对影响因素进行了分析。数据分析表明:光伏组件安装、组件支架、高压、低压电缆敷设等因素是影响工程造价的关键因素,而排水涵管、监控设备安装及光缆敷设等因素对造价影响较小,据此提出了创新技术应用、完善施工工艺、强化成本管控等建议。In order to clarify the factors influencing the project costs of desert centralized photovoltaic projects,a case study of a project in the western region was conducted.Twelve primary cost-influencing factors were identified through on-site research and expert interviews.These factors were then analyzed both quantitatively and qualitatively using sensitivity analysis and the ISM method.The study reveals that PV module installation,module brackets,and high-voltage and low-voltage cable laying are among the key factors influencing project costs.In contrast,drainage culverts,monitoring equipment installation,and fiber-optic cable laying have a lesser impact.Based on the results,recommendations are proposed,including the application of innovative technologies,optimization of construction processes,and enhanced cost control measures.

关 键 词：集中式光伏 ISM模型 敏感性分析 工程造价 

分 类 号：F426[经济管理—产业经济] TU723.3[建筑科学—建筑技术科学]