康德学的另一版本:马克思和恩格斯笔下的康德形象  

Another Version of Kantian Studies: The Imageof Kant in the Works of Marx and Engels

作　　者：莫斌[1] MO Bin

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院中国社会科学杂志社哲学编辑部

出　　处：《河北学刊》2025年第3期143-149,共7页Hebei Academic Journal

摘　　要：百余年以来对康德及其思想的注目,形成了一片星罗棋布的康德思想研究镞。这种研究镞所产生的著述学说、思想流派、话语形态构成康德学的基本表征。马克思和恩格斯笔下的康德形象呈现了康德思想在马克思主义哲学发展历程中的图景。通过马克思和恩格斯眼中的“看”,可体现另一种对康德的“近”。以亲近马克思和恩格斯的方式,可体现一种“近马克思和恩格斯的康德”。康德的星云假说不仅在天文学上具有重要意义,也为辩证法在自然界的运用提供了例证。要理解自然界和社会的发展,必须运用辩证法,而康德哲学在这方面提供了启示。Over the past century,the attention paid to Kant and his ideas has formed a constellation of research on Kantian thought.The resulting publications,schools of thought,and discourses constitute the manifestation of Kantian studies.The image of Kant presented by Marx and Engels reflects the role of Kantian thought in the development of Marxist philosophy.Through the“view”of Marx and Engels,another form of“proximity”to Kant is revealed.By approaching Marx and Engels,we can understand a“Kant close to Marx and Engels.”Kant’s nebular hypothesis is not only of great significance in astronomy,but also provides an example for the application of dialectics in nature.To understand the development of nature and society,dialectics must be applied,and Kantian philosophy offers insights in this regard.

关 键 词：康德学 自然哲学 马克思 恩格斯 辩证法 实践哲学 

分 类 号：B01[哲学宗教—哲学理论] B516.31