马克思恩格斯的调查研究思想及其当代启示  

The Investigation and Research Thought of Marx and Engels and Its Contemporary Implications

作　　者：潘金倩 PAN Jinqian(School of Marxism,Qufu Normal University,Rizhao,Shandong 276826,China)

机构地区：[1]曲阜师范大学马克思主义学院,山东日照276826

出　　处：《成都理工大学学报(社会科学版)》2025年第2期22-33,共12页Journal of Chengdu University of Technology:Social Sciences

基　　金：2022年度国家社会科学基金高校思想政治理论课研究专项(22VSZ154)。

摘　　要：调查研究是谋事之基、成事之道,是获取真知灼见的源头活水。马克思恩格斯在理论构建和革命实践过程中高度重视调查研究,认为调查研究是洞悉社会形势、正确认识世界的根本途径,是构建科学理论、推动理论创新的实践基础。同时,他们始终秉持调查研究方向要“准”、立场要“明”、程度要“深”的基本原则,综合运用文献调查法、实地调查法、典型调查法等主要方法,对资本主义社会进行了全面、立体、深入的调查研究,为实现人类解放探寻出路。深刻领悟与体认马克思恩格斯的调查研究思想,对于新时代正确认识调查研究的重要意义、端正调查研究的人民立场、优化调查研究的方式方法,具有重要的现实鉴益。Investigation and research is the basis of decision-making,the path to success,and the source of real truth.Marx and Engels attached great importance to investigation and research in the process of theoretical construction and revolutionary practice,viewing it as the fundamental method to understand the social situation and gain an accurate perception of the world,and the practical basis for constructing scientific theories and promoting theoretical innovation.At the same time,they always adhered to the basic principles of“accurate”direction,“clear”stance and“deep”level of investigation and research,and comprehensively used the main methods including literature investigation,field investigation and case studies to conduct a comprehensive,multidimensional and in-depth investigation and research on capitalist society,seeking a way out for the realization of human liberation.A deep understanding of Marx and Engels’thought of investigation and research has important practical benefits for us to reinforce awareness of its significance,uphold a people-centered research perspective,and refine research methodologies in the new era.

关 键 词：马克思 恩格斯 调查研究 

分 类 号：D61[政治法律—政治学]