以平台经济促进新质生产力发展:理论逻辑、优势基础与路径选择  

Promoting the Development of New Quality Productive Forces through Platform Economy:Theoretical Logic,Advantageous Foundation,and Path Selection

作　　者：张林山 陈怀锦 ZHANG Lin-shan;CHEN Huai-jin

机构地区：[1]国家发展和改革委员会经济体制与管理研究所

出　　处：《改革》2025年第4期63-72,共10页Reform

摘　　要：平台经济是新质生产力的典型代表和重要载体,在促进新质生产力发展方面具有独特优势和战略价值。平台经济具有技术优势和创新活力、数据优势和融通能力、跨界优势和生态能力,应当致力于成为新质生产力发展中技术创新的孵化器、要素配置的融合剂、产业转型的赋能者。目前,我国平台企业在促进新质生产力发展方面取得一些成效,但在人工智能前沿技术突破、生产要素创新性配置、推动产业深度转型等方面仍存在一些障碍和制约。应持续优化平台经济健康发展的制度环境,更好发挥平台经济促进新质生产力发展的作用。Platform economy is a typical representative and important carrier of new quality productive forces,which has unique advantages and strategic value in promoting the development of new quality productive forces.The platform economy has technological advantages and innovative vitality,data advantages and integration capabilities,cross-border advantages and ecological capabilities.It should strive to become an incubator for technological innovation,a fusion agent for factor allocation,and an enabler for industrial transformation in the process of developing new quality productive forces.At present,Chinese platform enterprises have achieved some results in promoting the development of new quality productive forces,but there are still some obstacles and constraints in breakthroughs in cutting-edge artificial intelligence technology,innovative allocation of production factors,and promoting deep industrial transformation.We should continuously optimize the institutional environment for the healthy development of the platform economy,and better leverage the role of the platform economy in promoting the development of new quality productive forces.

关 键 词：平台经济 新质生产力 人工智能 数据要素 产业转型升级 

分 类 号：F49[经济管理—产业经济]