“人类命运”终极关怀下人类命运共同体的本质特征  

The Essential Characteristics of the Community of Shared Future for Mankind Underthe Ultimate Concern of “Shared Future for Mankind”

作　　者：王静宜 张玲 WANG Jingyi;ZHANG Ling(Chang'an University,Xi'an 710064,China)

机构地区：[1]长安大学马克思主义学院,陕西西安710064

出　　处：《南华大学学报(社会科学版)》2025年第1期30-37,共8页Journal of University of South China(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“全人类共同价值的历史唯物主义基础研究”资助(编号:22BKS097);陕西省社会科学基金项目“人类文明新形态的整体性及原创性贡献研究”资助(编号:2024A010)。

摘　　要：“抽象的普遍性”意义上的“人类”及具有“宿命论”意蕴的“人类命运”将对人类命运共同体的理解引向虚无。在历史唯物主义叙事中,“人类”不是永恒不变的抽象的人类,而是“处于一定社会关系”中的人类;“人类命运”意指人类自身解放过程中合规律性与合目的性、理想性与现实性的统一,它在人类解放过程中历史性生成,既以历史规律为遵循,又是历史主体合力的结果;既以现实为基础,又超越现实。正是在此意义上,“人类命运”的终极关怀内蕴于人类命运共同体的内在规定性中,其现实性和具体性确证人类命运共同体的发展性和建构性。人类命运共同体成为普遍性与特殊性统一的利益共同体、向真实共同体过渡的发展性共同体以及批判与建构统一的建构性共同体。human,but the mankind in a certain social relationship.“Shared future for mankind”means the unity of regularity and purpose,ideality and reality in the process of human liberation.It is historically generated in the process of human liberation,which is not only based on historical laws,but also the result of the joint efforts of historical subjects.It is based on reality and transcends reality.It is in this sense that the ultimate concern of“shared future for mankind”is contained in the inherent stipulation of the community of shared future for mankind,and its reality and concreteness confirm the development and construction of the community of shared future for mankind.The community of shared future for mankind has become a community of common interests with unity of universality and particularity,a developmental community in transition to a real community,and a constructive community with unity of criticism and construction.

关 键 词：人类 人类命运 人类命运共同体 

分 类 号：D820[政治法律—政治学]