毛泽东科技发展战略对科技自立自强的贡献及启示  

Contribution and Enlightenment of Mao Zedong's Strategy for TechnologicalDevelopment to Technological Self-Reliance Strength

作　　者：代艳丽 李春磊 DAI Yanli;LI Chunlei(University of South China,Hengyang 421001,China)

机构地区：[1]南华大学马克思主义学院,湖南衡阳421001

出　　处：《南华大学学报(社会科学版)》2025年第1期47-52,共6页Journal of University of South China(Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：毛泽东科技发展战略沿着自力更生、举国协同的道路,瞄准技术革命的重点和科技人才的关键来推进新中国的科技现代化,是毛泽东对科技自立自强的先行探索,对科技自立自强有着巨大的奠基性贡献和丰富的现实启示。其贡献主要表现在科技现代化目标为科技自立自强目标奠定了基调,自力更生、举国协同的发展路径为科技自立自强指明了前进方向,技术革命运动的广泛开展为科技自立自强创造了良好的国内外环境,科技人才队伍的建设为科技自立自强储备了人才资源。新时代,实现高水平科技自立自强要以史为鉴,始终坚定不移地走中国特色自主创新科技发展道路,进一步发挥新型举国体制优势,积极抢抓新一轮科技革命和产业变革重大机遇,加快建设科技人才梯队。Mao Zedong's strategy for technological development,which followed the path of self-reliance and national collaboration,targeted the key areas of technological revolution and the importance of scientific and technological talents to advance the modernization of science and technology in New China.This was Mao's pioneering exploration of technological self-reliance and strength,laying a significant foundational contribution and offering rich practical insights for technological self-reliance and strength.His contributions are mainly reflected in the goal of technological modernization setting the tone for the goal of technological self-reliance and strength,the development path of self-reliance and national collaboration pointing out the direction for technological self-reliance and strength,the widespread development of the technological revolution movement creating a favorable domestic and international environment for technological self-reliance and strength,and the construction of the scientific and technological talent team reserving human resources for technological self-reliance and strength.In the new era,to achieve high-level technological self-reliance and strength,we must learn from history and steadfastly follow the path of independent innovation in science and technology with Chinese characteristics,further leverage the advantages of the new national system,actively seize the major opportunities presented by the new round of technological revolution and industrial transformation,and accelerate the construction of a scientific and technological talent echelon.

关 键 词：毛泽东 科技发展战略 科技自立自强 

分 类 号：A84[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]