人与自然和谐共生的中国式现代化:基于伦理向度的分析框架  

Harmony between Humanity and Nature in Chinese Modernization:An Analytical Framework Based on Ethical Dimensions

作　　者：刘耀东 LIU Yaodong(School of Humanities,Southeast University,Nanjing 211189,Jiangsu,China)

机构地区：[1]东南大学人文学院,江苏南京211189

出　　处：《中南林业科技大学学报(社会科学版)》2025年第2期1-11,共11页Journal of Central South University of Forestry & Technology(Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社科基金后期资助一般项目“知识生产与国家治理现代化研究”(22FZZB015)。

摘　　要：人与自然和谐共生的现代化是中国式现代化的重要特征,是中国共产党领导中国人民实现物质文明和生态文明协同推进的内在要求。人与自然和谐共生的现代化既是有关“发展”的问题,同时也是伦理问题,因此有必要将其置于伦理框架中进行合理的审视和制约,促使其行稳致远。人与自然和谐共生现代化所奉行的发展理念在伦理层面呈现为强调共生共存,追求幸福旨趣,主张生态正义,注重平衡发展,恪守底线伦理。五个维度共同构成人与自然和谐共生的现代化的伦理框架,彰显人与自然和谐共生的现代化的伦理追求。探索人与自然和谐共生的现代化的伦理意蕴必然会启发人类去思考“何为发展”的元问题,并为“如何发展”“朝着何处发展”提供有益的方法论指导。The modernization characterized by harmony between humanity and nature is a defining feature of Chinese modernization.It reflects the inherent requirement for the Communist Party of China to lead the Chinese people in synergistically advancing material civilization and ecological civilization.This modernization approach is not only a matter of development but also an ethical issue.Therefore,it is necessary to subject it to reasonable ethical scrutiny and constraints within a moral framework to ensure its steady and sustainable progress.At the ethical level,the development philosophy underpinning the modernization of harmony between humanity and nature emphasizes symbiosis and shared existence,pursues the essence of well-being,advocates ecological justice,prioritizes balanced development,and adheres to bottom-line ethics.These five dimensions collectively constitute the ethical framework of this modernization paradigm,highlighting its moral aspirations.Exploring the ethical implications of modernization centered on harmonious coexistence between humanity and nature will inevitably inspire humanity to reflect on the fundamental question of what constitutes development,while offering valuable methodological guidance for how to develop and toward what ends to develop.

关 键 词：中国式现代化 人与自然和谐共生 伦理向度 生态文明 公平正义 

分 类 号：B018[哲学宗教—哲学理论] F202[经济管理—国民经济]