数智时代大学知识生产模式变革及其应对  

The Transformation of University Knowledge Production Mode and Its Response in the Era of Digital Intelligence

作　　者：刘东华[1] LIU Donghua(Public Security Education Research Center of New Era,People’s Public Security University of China,Beijing 100038,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民公安大学新时代公安教育研究中心,北京100038

出　　处：《重庆高教研究》2025年第3期48-62,共15页Chongqing Higher Education Research

摘　　要：数智技术对经济社会发展的影响主要表现在两个方面:一是引领颠覆性新产业、产生多样化效能和强化社会发展伦理思考;二是直接或间接推动知识生产模式变革,其逻辑机理在于催生人智融合,拓展知识生产空间,承担更多的社会责任。知识生产模式已由单维运行演进到“三螺旋”“四螺旋”主体互动的形态,其演变过程揭示了知识生产方式变革与社会发展间的紧密关系。数智技术的发展引发知识生产模式再次嬗变,即从“四螺旋”演化为“大学—政府—产业—公众—数智技术”五螺旋模型。新模式为知识生产带来数据驱动、智能处理和技术集成的机遇,也为大学带来角色定位、组织结构、社会责任等多重挑战。为应对挑战,助力新质生产力的发展,大学应紧盯国家战略需求,夯实基础研究根基,提升原始创新能力;紧跟数智技术发展前沿,推动知识生产组织创变;回归责任与使命,推动人才培养理念和知识产出评价机制革新。The impact of digital technology on economic and social development is primarily manifested in two aspects:first,it leads to the disruptive new industries,generates diverse efficiencies,and enhances reflection on social development capabilities;second,it directly and indirectly drives the transformation of knowledge production models,whose logical rationale lies in fostering human-machine integration,expanding the space for knowledge production,and assuming more social responsibilities.The knowledge production mode has evolved from one-dimensional operation to“triple helix”and“quadruple helix”interaction,and its evolution process has also revealed the close relationship between knowledge production mode reform and social development.The development of digital-intelligent technologies leads to the transformation of knowledge production mode again,that is,from“quadruple helix”to“quintuple helix”model comprising universities,government,industry,civil society,and digital-intelligent technologies.The new model brings opportunities for data-driven,intelligent processing and technology integration for knowledge production,as well as multiple challenges such as role positioning,organizational structure and social responsibility for universities.In order to meet the challenges of the new model and assist the development of new quality productive forces,universities should pay close attention to the national strategic needs,consolidate the original innovation ability of basic research,keep up with the development frontier of digital-intelligent technologies,promote the innovation of knowledge production organization,return to responsibility and mission,and promote the innovation of talent cultivation concept and knowledge output evaluation mechanism.

关 键 词：数智技术 知识生产 新质生产力 生成式人工智能 

分 类 号：G644[文化科学—高等教育学]