大庆地区高血糖、高血脂、脂肪肝患病率调查及相关因素回顾性分析  

Analysis of the Prevalence Rate and the Related Factors of Glycemia,Hyper lipemia and Fatty Liver

作　　者：陆淼[1] 程战庆[1] 常保忠[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省大庆市大庆油田总医院营养料

出　　处：《中国临床营养杂志》2002年第4期278-280,286,共4页Chinese Journal of Clinical Nutrition

摘　　要：目的研究分析高血糖、高血脂、脂肪肝的患病率及相关因素。方法利用大庆地区职工体检资料,统计分析高血糖、高血脂、脂肪肝的患病率及其与年龄、性别、BMI、血压的关系以及三者之间的相互关系。结果高血糖、高血脂、脂肪肝的总检出率分别为6.23%、24.41%和19.29%。随着年龄的增长、BMI的增加三者检出率明显升高,男性检出率高于女性;三种疾病的发生与血压异常明显相关(P<0.01),脂肪肝与高血脂尤其是高甘油三酯关系密切,高血糖人群中脂肪肝检出率显著高于血糖正常者。结论广泛开展平衡膳食、疾病的饮食治疗以及有关慢性病防治知识的宣传、咨询和教育,将是一项势在必行的工作。Objective To analyze the prevalence rate of glycemia,hyperlipemia and fat ty liver,and their related factors.Methods With the health screening informatio n of employee of Daqing,the relationship between the three diseases and age,se x,BMI and blood pressure,and among themselves were analyzed.Results The inci dence of these three diseases were6.32%,24.41%and19.29%respect ively.With the increasing of age and BMI,the prevalence rate of these three di seases increased obviously,the incidence of male were higher than female especi ally.The relationship was obvious between these three diseases and blood pressu re.Fatty liver was associated to hyperlipemia intimately,especially to hyper-t riglyceridemia.Comparing the glycemia patients with the non-glycemia patients, the incidence of fatty liver was higher.Conclusions Propaganda,consultation a nd education about balanced diet,treating the diseases with dietary therapy an d prevention of chronic disease will become necessary and essential.We must p ay more attention to it.

关 键 词：大庆地区 高血糖 高血脂 脂肪肝 患病率 调查 相关因素 回顾性分析 

分 类 号：R181.3[医药卫生—流行病学]