论宋代邸报的双重性特征  

The Double Character of Dibao in Song Dynasty

作　　者：郑传斌[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南大学历史文化学院,河南开封475001

出　　处：《河南大学学报（社会科学版）》2002年第6期40-44,共5页Journal of Henan University(Social Sciences）

摘　　要：宋代邸报是进奏院状报的一个分支性报纸,它虽具有官报的性质,也与进奏院状报的内容、印刷方式、发行大多相同,是在进奏院状报层层传抄和摘录过程当中的产物,属于进奏院状报的范畴,但邸报又有自身的特点,刊载的内容有时超出进奏院状报的范围,有较强的新闻性,所以邸报并不等同于进奏院状报。另外,邸报与宋代小报相比较而言,二者的传播内容和读者对象、新闻时效性大多相同,但在性质上小报属于民间报纸。由此可知,宋代邸报具有双重性特征,既有进奏院状报的官报性质,又含有宋代小报的一些民间报纸的性质。Dibao in Song Dynasty was a small newspaper with the characteristics of official newspaper but different from official newspapers in many aspects. It was also different from the folk newspapers in many aspects. So we may conclude that dibao was both similar and different from both official newspapers and folk newspapers.

关 键 词：宋代 邸报 特征 进奏院状报 小报 新闻学史 传播性质 传播内容 读者 

分 类 号：G219.29[文化科学—新闻学] G216