中国人乳头瘤病毒 6型L1、L2表达及产物自动装配成病毒样颗粒(英文)  

Expression of Human Papillomavirus Type 6 L1 and L2 Isolated in China and Self Assembly of Virus-like Particles by the Products

作　　者：王淼[1] 王立良[1] 陈莲凤[1] 韩晔华[1] 邹宇宏[1] 司静懿[1] 宋国兴 

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院中国协和医科大学基础医学研究所,北京100005

出　　处：《生物化学与生物物理学报》2003年第1期27-34,共8页

基　　金：国家自然科学基金 (No .39780 0 11);国家高技术研究发展计划 ( 86 3计划 ) (No .2 0 0 1AA2 15 2 2 1)资助项目~~

摘　　要：为研究我国人乳头瘤病毒 6型 (HPV 6 )基因组晚期区序列变异及衣壳蛋白装配特性 ,从中国尖锐湿疣患者病损组织克隆了HPV 6L1和L2序列 ,经测序、拼接 ,获得HPV 6基因组晚期区序列。获得的两条长 2 86 9bp的序列 (GenBank登录号为AY0 15 0 0 6和AY0 15 0 0 8) ,属于HPV 6b亚型 ,与原型序列比较 ,在L1和L2ORF中共有 9个核苷酸变异 ,其中错义突变 4个。将L1和L2分别重组到杆状病毒 (AcNPV)表达载体 ,在Sf9细胞中探讨L1和L2的表达及装配规律。当L1和L2分别表达于Sf9细胞时 ,L1可以在细胞核中装配成病毒样颗粒 (VLP) ,而L2不能。从L1重组杆状病毒单独感染和L1、L2重组杆状病毒同时感染的细胞分别纯化VLP ,获得L1 VLP和L1+L2 VLP。二者在大小及形态上无明显差异 ,直径约 5 0nm ,与真实的病毒粒子相似。L1+L2 VLP包含摩尔比例约为 4∶1的L1和L2 ,具有HPV 6L1VLP构象表位。当用不同比例重组病毒同时感染细胞时 ,一定水平的L2表达可以使L1表达量及VLP产量提高。HPV 6基因组晚期区序列变异率 <0 .2 8% ,70 81位的A→G和 70 99位的G→A两处突变在我国HPV 6分离物中具有代表性。克隆的HPV 6L1和L2序列可以用于表达 ,表达产物 (L1或L1+L2 )可以自发装配成VLP。To study variations of genome late region of human papillomavirus type 6 (HPV-6) isolated in China and assembling capabilities of the encoded capsid proteins, HPV-6 L1 and L2 sequences were cloned and used for expression in Bac-to-Bac baculovirus expression systems (Gibco BRL). Based upon L1 and L2 overlapping sequence two sequences (GenBank accession number AY015006, AY015008) of HPV-6 late region (2869 bp long) were assembled and classified into HPV-6b by phylogenetic analysis. Compared with prototype sequence, nine point mutations were found, including four missense mutations. L1, instead of L2, could self-assemble into virus-like particles (VLPs) in Sf9 nucleus. VLPs self-assembled by L1 alone (L1-VLPs) and by L1 plus L2 (L1+L2-VLPs) were purified and further characterized. Both types of VLPs were spherical particles with a diameter of approximately 50 nm. L1+L2 VLPs comprising L1 and L2 in the molar ratio of ≈ 4 ∶1 possessed the HPV-6 L1 VLP surface and conformational epitopes. In co-expression assay with a series of MOI combination of L1 and L2 recombinant baculoviruses (total MOI=10), existence of L2 of certain level enhanced L1 production by 0.8 fold and VLP production by 3-4 folds under experimental conditions. In conclusion, variation rate of HPV-6 genome late region is less than 0.28% and the substitutions A to G at position 7081 and G to A at 7099 may represent region characteristics. The cloned HPV-6 L1 and L2 sequences can be expressed efficiently in Sf9 cells, and the expressed products (L1 or L1+L2) can self-assemble into VLPs that resemble naturally occurring virions.

关 键 词：中国人 L1 L2 表达 自动装配 病毒样颗粒 人乳头瘤病毒6型 杆状病毒载体 

分 类 号：R346[医药卫生—基础医学]