从降低关税到构建自由贸易区的有关问题研究  

A Study on the Related Issues from Tariff Reduction to the Establishment of Free Trade Area

作　　者：赵应宗[1] 

机构地区：[1]集美大学经济研究所,福建厦门361021

出　　处：《财经研究》2003年第1期35-41,共7页Journal of Finance and Economics

摘　　要：通过承诺逐年降低关税,中国已经顺利加入WTO。实践证明,降税后中国的经济贸易正继续保持增长的势头。一般的关税经济效应分析指出,降低关税必然降低本国对相关产业的保护程度,这也是人们密切关注的市场冲击问题。本文通过理论和实践分析认为:只要指导和监控得当,降低关税可以产生反向激励效应,利用技术变化关系经过多层次转化,进而使进口冲击转变为出口优势。如果继续降低关税,直至与周边的有关国家和地区建立自由贸易区,由此产生的静态和动态效应,将会进一步推动我国经济的高速增长。China has won the accession to WTO successfully after promising to reduce tariff year by year.Practice proves that there has been continuously increasing trend in China's economic trade after tariff reduction.According to general analysis on the economic effect of tariff,tariff reduction is bound to lessen the degree of protection to related industries in the country.It is also a market impact that arouses close concern from people.After analyzing the theory and practice, the paper holds that if proper guidance and supervision is taken, the reduction of tariff will produce reversestimulation effect.Moreover, it will transfer import impact to export superiority when technology is under transformation of multilevel.If the reduction is kept on till the establishment of freetrade area with the surrounding related countries and regions,the static as well as dynamic effect caused by which will further promote highspeed economic growth in China.

关 键 词：关税 自由贸易区 降税模型分析 自由贸易区 静态效应 动态效应 

分 类 号：F752.5[经济管理—国际贸易]